Inkjet Cleaning Liquid with Dual Solvents for Nozzle Clogging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Water-based inks with added wetting agents for hydrophobic recording media cause phase separation, leading to nozzle clogging and channel blocking in ink-jet recording apparatuses.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning liquid comprising specific ratios of first and second water-soluble organic solvents and a nonionic surfactant, including an acetylene glycol-based surfactant, is used to suppress nozzle clogging and channel closure during maintenance of ink-jet recording apparatuses using water-based inks with good wetting properties on hydrophobic media.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a wetting agent is added to water-based ink for hydrophobic recording media, then wetting property is improved, but phase separation occurs causing nozzle clogging and channel blocking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewetting propertyVSAvoidnozzle clogging and channel blocking
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the chemical parameters of the cleaning liquid by specifying precise compositional ratios (first water-soluble organic solvent: second water-soluble organic solvent = 3:7 to 7:3 by mass, nonionic surfactant: first water-soluble organic solvent = 1:49 to 9:51 by mass) to optimize cleaning effectiveness while preventing phase separation and nozzle clogging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The nonionic surfactant acts as an intermediary substance that mediates between the water-based ink and hydrophobic recording media, enabling wetting without causing phase separation when used in the specified concentration ranges

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The cleaning liquid effectively prevents nozzle clogging and channel closure, ensuring stable operation of ink-jet recording apparatuses on various recording media, including hydrophobic surfaces.

Implementation Method 1

a cleaning liquid including: a first water-soluble organic solvent, a vapor pressure at 20°C of the first water-soluble organic solvent being not less than 7 Pa; a second water-soluble organic solvent, a vapor pressure at 20°C of the second water-soluble organic solvent being not more than 1 Pa; a nonionic surfactant; and water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

a nonionic surfactant including an acetylene glycol-based surfactant having an ethylene oxide skeleton

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurfactant action: Surfactant

Data Source

PatentEP3976382B1Cleaning liquid, set, ink-jet recording apparatus and cleaning method
Publication Date: 2025.07.16 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • EP3976382B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3976382B1 patent drawing
  • EP3976382B1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a cleaning liquid usable for cleaning of an ink-jet recording apparatus, the cleaning liquid including: a first water-soluble organic solvent, a vapor pressure at 20℃ of the first water-soluble organic solvent being not less than 7 Pa; a second water-soluble organic solvent, a vapor pressure at 20℃ of the second water-soluble organic solvent being not more than 1 Pa; a nonionic surfactant; and water. The cleaning liquid satisfies the following conditions (1) to (3): In the conditions (1) to (3), A: a content amount (% by mass) of the first water-soluble organic solvent, B: a content amount (% by mass) of the second water-soluble organic solvent, and C: a content amount (% by mass) of the nonionic surfactant.