Inkjet Recording Apparatus with Synchronized Color and Invisible Ink Curing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet recording apparatuses using photo-curable ink face issues with uneven gloss and image quality due to variations in dot sizes and curing timing, especially in serial-type systems, which existing technologies struggle to address effectively without increasing apparatus size or complexity.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus employs a control system that synchronizes the jetting and curing of color and invisible inks, ensuring uniform dot sizes by controlling the timing of inkjetting and light irradiation, with the color ink jetted bidirectionally and invisible ink jetted unidirectionally, and uses a dual light irradiation setup to maintain consistent curing across both scanning directions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If bidirectional scanning is used to increase recording speed, then productivity is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to variation in dot sizes and curing timing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecording speedVSAvoiddot size uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the recording process into two separate scanning directions: forward scanning for jetting color ink and backward scanning for jetting invisible ink. This segmentation allows each direction to have optimized curing timing, preventing dot size variation while maintaining bidirectional recording speed capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by curing the color ink immediately after jetting during forward scanning, before the invisible ink is jetted. This ensures uniform dot sizes are established before subsequent ink layers are added, preventing later curing timing variations from affecting dot uniformity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If photo-curable ink is used to prevent ink soaking and bleeding, then reliability is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to uneven gloss from variation in deposited ink quantity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of ink soakingVSAvoidgloss uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses invisible ink containing no coloring material to create a uniform transparent layer over the color ink. This homogeneous invisible layer masks variations in color ink deposition, ensuring uniform gloss across the recorded image while maintaining the reliability benefits of photo-curable ink

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

3Productivity

If large quantity of ink is applied to improve image coverage, then productivity is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to partial excessive gloss and image variation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage coverage efficiencyVSAvoidgloss uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of ink transparency by using invisible ink with no coloring material. This allows larger quantities of ink to be applied for complete coverage without producing excessive gloss or image variation, as the transparent invisible layer uniformly distributes across the surface regardless of thickness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach prevents uneven gloss and improves image quality by ensuring uniform dot sizes and curing times, while maintaining a compact and efficient apparatus design, allowing for high-quality image recording without reducing recording speed.

Implementation Method 1

irradiates the ink deposited on a recording medium to cure and fix the ink on the medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS7682013B2Inkjet recording apparatus and control method of inkjet recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2010.03.23 KONICA MINOLTA MEDICAL & GRAPHICS INC
  • US7682013B2 patent drawing
  • US7682013B2 patent drawing
  • US7682013B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The inkjet recording apparatus has a color ink recording head to jet color ink toward a recording medium; an invisible ink recording head to jet invisible ink toward the recording medium; and a light irradiating device to irradiate light toward the recording medium to cure the ink. A control section causes the color ink to be jetted then the light irradiating device irradiates the color ink, thereafter the invisible ink is jetted, and finally the light irradiating device irradiates the invisible ink after a lapse of a certain time from the invisible ink jetting.