Inkjet Flushing Receiver Detection for Accurate Recording Head Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink-jet recording apparatuses face the challenge of ink being jetted outside the flushing receiver due to deviations in the actual position or size of the flushing receiver from the designed specifications, leading to unsatisfactory ink jetting during image recording.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a movable body, recording head, ink receiving unit, detection target, detector, encoder, and controller, which uses position detection and timing determination to ensure accurate flushing by adjusting the flushing start based on the actual position of the ink receiving unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the flushing receiver is fixed at a design-specified position and size, then the device structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the actual position or size may deviate from design specifications causing ink to be jetted outside the flushing receiver

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition accuracy of flushing receiverVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of the flushing receiver's actual position and size before the flushing operation. The detection unit measures the flushing receiver during a pre-scan movement, and the control unit calculates the actual flushing starting position in advance based on these measurements, ensuring accurate ink jetting without requiring complex real-time adjustments during flushing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the detection unit continuously monitors the actual position and dimensions of the flushing receiver, and this information is fed back to the control unit which adjusts the flushing starting position accordingly. This closed-loop control ensures that ink is always jetted at the correct position despite manufacturing variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the flushing receiver position is not adjusted, then the operation is simple and fast, but ink may be jetted outside the flushing receiver leading to flushing failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflushing reliabilityVSAvoidtime loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs position detection and calculation of the actual flushing starting position during a pre-scan movement before the actual flushing operation. This preliminary action ensures that when flushing begins, the correct position is already determined, maintaining high reliability without significant time loss during the actual flushing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the existing pre-scan movement (which is already part of the normal operation cycle) to perform the position detection of the flushing receiver. This self-service approach utilizes existing system movements to gather necessary information, avoiding the need for separate detection movements and minimizing additional time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12384155B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US12384155B2 patent drawing
  • US12384155B2 patent drawing
  • US12384155B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The controller moves a movable body along a moving direction. A recording head and a detector are mounted on the movable body. The detector detects a detection target fixed to an ink receiving unit. The ink receiving unit receives an ink jetted from the recording head at a time of a flushing. The controller obtains, based on a signal from an encoder, a position of the movable body in a case that the detection target is detected by the detector during movement of the movable body. The controller determines a start timing of the flushing based on the obtained position of the movable body.