Inkjet Head Cleaner Wiper with Hydrophobic Blade Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet printers face the issue of waste liquid remaining on the nozzle face due to bleeding when a wiper sheet is used for cleaning, especially during repetitive and strong wiping operations, which can lead to ink adhesion and formation of stalactite-shaped sediments causing operational troubles.

Innovation Solution

A head cleaner system with a wiper that includes a web and a blade with higher water repellency, performing a first wiping operation without the blade and a second operation with both the web and blade, to effectively remove waste liquid and prevent bleeding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the wiper sheet is used to wipe the nozzle face repeatedly and strongly, then the cleaning effect is improved, but waste liquid bleeds onto the nozzle face causing ink adhesion and sediment formation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectVSAvoidwaste liquid bleeding
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The wiper is divided into two functional parts: a wiper sheet for initial cleaning and a blade for final wiping. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally without causing harmful bleeding effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The blade acts as an intermediary element between the wiper sheet and the nozzle face. It receives waste liquid from the wiper sheet and transfers it to the nozzle face in a controlled manner, preventing direct contact that causes bleeding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the blade is always in contact with the nozzle face during wiping, then waste liquid removal is effective, but the blade absorbs liquid causing bleeding onto the nozzle face

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste liquid removalVSAvoidliquid absorption by blade
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The blade's contact with the nozzle face is made dynamic rather than static. The blade contacts the nozzle face only during the final stage of wiping when needed, and can be retracted or adjusted based on the cleaning requirement, optimizing both removal effectiveness and preventing excessive absorption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If a single wiper sheet is used for all wiping operations, then the device complexity is low, but the cleaning effectiveness deteriorates over time due to saturation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiper structureVSAvoidcleaning effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wiper combines two different wiping elements (wiper sheet and blade) into a single integrated unit that works together. This merging provides the benefits of multiple components while maintaining a unified structure, improving cleaning effectiveness without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system efficiently removes waste liquid from the nozzle face, reduces ink adhesion, and minimizes the formation of stalactite-shaped sediments, enhancing the operational reliability of inkjet printers.

Implementation Method 1

a blade (14) having a higher water repellency than the wiper sheet (2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWater repellency: Hydrophobe

Data Source

PatentUS10350895B2Head cleaner and liquid discharge apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.07.16 RICOH CO LTD
  • US10350895B2 patent drawing
  • US10350895B2 patent drawing
  • US10350895B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A head cleaner to clean a liquid discharge head including a nozzle face in which nozzles are formed includes a wiper to wipe the nozzle face by moving relative to the liquid discharge head in a wiping direction. The wiper includes a wiper sheet, a blade having a higher water repellency than the wiper sheet, and a controller that controls the wiper to perform a first wiping operation and a second wiping operation. The first wiping operation involves wiping the nozzle face with the wiper sheet without bringing the blade into contact with the nozzle face, and the second wiping operation involves wiping the nozzle face with the wiper sheet and the blade by bringing the wiper sheet and the blade into contact with the nozzle face. The controller controls the wiper to perform the second wiping operation after performing the first wiping operation at least once.