Inkjet Head Cooling Flow Resistance for Ink Flow Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid jet heads face challenges in controlling the flow rate distribution of different flow paths due to constant flow path resistance, which is difficult to manage with varying ink types in terms of viscosity and thermal conductivity.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a throttle member that controls the flow path resistance of the jet and cooling flow paths, allowing for interchangeable throttle members with varying resistance values, and includes a flared part with elastically deformable sections for easy attachment and detachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the flow path resistance is kept constant in the flow paths, then the structure is simple, but it is difficult to control the flow rate distribution of the flow paths when using different ink types with varying viscosity and thermal conductivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow rate distribution controlVSAvoidflow path structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing a throttle member that can vary the flow path resistance parameter. This allows the system to adapt to different ink types (with varying viscosity and thermal conductivity) by adjusting the resistance parameter, thereby controlling the flow rate distribution between the jet flow path and cooling flow path according to the specific ink being used.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the flow path resistance adjustable rather than fixed. The throttle member can be replaced or adjusted to change the resistance value, transforming the static flow path structure into a dynamic system that can adapt its characteristics based on operational requirements and ink type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If interchangeable throttle members are introduced to control flow path resistance, then the flow rate distribution can be precisely controlled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow rate distribution control precisionVSAvoidthrottle member system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by separating the throttle member as an independent, replaceable component from the main flow path structure. This allows the throttle member to be optimized for precise flow control while keeping the rest of the system relatively simple. The segmented design enables easy replacement and adjustment without affecting the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If the throttle member is made replaceable, then the adaptability to different ink types is improved, but the ease of operation decreases due to additional assembly and disassembly steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink type adaptabilityVSAvoidthrottle member installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the throttle member detachable and replaceable, transforming it from a fixed component to a dynamic one that can be easily exchanged. This dynamic design allows users to change the flow path resistance characteristics by simply replacing the throttle member, providing adaptability to different ink types while maintaining relatively simple operation through standardized attachment and detachment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables precise control over the flow rate distribution by adjusting the flow path resistance, minimizing bubble retention, enhancing sealability, and preventing heat-induced deformation of the throttle member.

Implementation Method 1

a flared part flared from the cylindrical part to an outside of an end portion of the cooling pipe, wherein the flared part includes an elastically deforming part which extends from the flared part along an outer circumferential surface of the cooling pipe and which is elastically deformable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a throttle member configured to control a flow path resistance of at least one of the jet flow path and the cooling flow path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlow path resistance control: Pressure Drop

Implementation Method 3

a cooling pipe having a cooling flow path through which the liquid passes as a cooling medium configured to cool a heat source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection cooling: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12496824B2Liquid jet head, liquid jet recording device, and method of assembling liquid jet head
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 SII PRINTEK INC
  • US12496824B2 patent drawing
  • US12496824B2 patent drawing
  • US12496824B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flow rate distribution of flow paths is controlled. An inkjet head jets ink. The inkjet head is provided with a head main body having a jet flow path through which the ink passes, a cooling pipe having a cooling flow path through which the ink passes as a cooling medium for cooling a drive circuit, and a throttle member for controlling a flow path resistance of the cooling flow path.