Inkjet Head Stepped Storage and Inclined Ceiling Vapor Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet printing systems face issues with vapor confinement in the head unit, leading to abnormal nozzle discharge and increased manufacturing costs due to the need for additional discharge units and valves, which result in non-uniform ink distribution and ink consumption.

Innovation Solution

The inkjet head design features an ink storage unit with a stepped inner storage space and asymmetrically arranged injection holes, along with an inclined ceiling in the head unit's flow space, allowing ink to flow in a predetermined direction and preventing vapor confinement, eliminating the need for additional discharge units and valves.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If an additional discharge unit and valve are installed to remove vapor, then vapor discharge is improved, but device complexity and ink consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevapor dischargeVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful vapor is extracted and removed from the head unit through a dedicated discharge hole that communicates with the external atmosphere, separating the vapor removal function from the ink supply path and eliminating the need for complex valve mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The ink storage unit automatically discharges vapor through the discharge hole when internal pressure increases due to vapor generation, without requiring external control mechanisms or additional energy input

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a valve and controller are added to discharge vapor, then vapor removal is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevapor removalVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The discharge hole is implemented as a simple, permanent structural feature of the ink storage unit rather than a costly mechanical valve system, significantly reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining effective vapor discharge functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If injection hole is positioned on one side of ink storage unit, then vapor discharge is improved, but ink distribution uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevapor dischargeVSAvoidink distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple injection holes are distributed at different positions and orientations within the ink storage unit, with each hole serving a specific directional ink supply function, ensuring uniform ink distribution to all nozzles while maintaining effective vapor discharge

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design prevents vapor-induced nozzle discharge abnormalities, reduces manufacturing costs, and ensures uniform ink distribution without the need for additional control mechanisms, resulting in a simpler and more economical inkjet printing system.

Implementation Method 1

floors of the inner storage space of the ink storage unit form a step... allowing ink to flow in a predetermined direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity-driven flow: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

asymmetric arrangement in the inner flow space... ceiling of the inner flow space may be inclined... preventing vapor confinement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow direction control:

Data Source

PatentUS8152285B2Ink jet head and ink supplying method thereof
Publication Date: 2012.04.10 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8152285B2 patent drawing
  • US8152285B2 patent drawing
  • US8152285B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An Inkjet head according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes an ink storage unit including an inner storage space, a head unit connected to the ink storage unit, and a plurality of nozzles discharging the ink, wherein the floors of the inner storage space of the ink storage unit form a step. Accordingly, in the Inkjet head of an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the floors of the inner storage space of the ink storage unit form a step, and the ceiling of the inner flow space of the head unit is inclined, thereby preventing the ink vapor from being confined inside the head unit. Therefore, the ink to be discharged through the nozzle flows in a predetermined direction and does not include ink vapor, thereby preventing discharge deterioration.