Inkjet Line Head Flushing Strategy for Viscosity and Quality Trade-offs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink jet printers face challenges in maintaining optimal printing speed and image quality due to nozzle clogging caused by increased ink viscosity, and existing solutions either prioritize speed or quality over the other, failing to balance both effectively according to user demands and environmental conditions.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus with a line head, selection receiving unit, and control unit that allows users to select between speed and image quality priority modes, performing flushing operations on the printing medium or elsewhere based on viscosity conditions, movement speed, and environmental factors to maintain optimal balance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If flushing is performed on the printing sheet to improve printing speed, then productivity is improved, but image quality deteriorates due to rectangular character and picture patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the flushing dot arrangement pattern-dependent on the image content. For images containing rectangular characters or pictures, a first dot arrangement is used that spaces flushing dots to avoid forming visible patterns. For other images, a second dot arrangement is used that prioritizes flushing effectiveness. This allows the system to adapt the flushing strategy to the local characteristics of the image being printed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by dynamically selecting between different dot arrangement patterns based on the analysis of the image content. The control unit analyzes whether the image contains rectangular characters or pictures and switches between the first and second dot arrangements accordingly. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize both printing speed and image quality based on the specific printing task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If flushing is performed on waste ink absorber to maintain image quality, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to increased printing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidprinting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the flushing dot arrangement pattern-dependent on the image content. For images containing rectangular characters or pictures, a first dot arrangement is used that spaces flushing dots to avoid forming visible patterns. For other images, a second dot arrangement is used that prioritizes flushing effectiveness. This allows the system to adapt the flushing strategy to the local characteristics of the image being printed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by dynamically selecting between different dot arrangement patterns based on the analysis of the image content. The control unit analyzes whether the image contains rectangular characters or pictures and switches between the first and second dot arrangements accordingly. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize both printing speed and image quality based on the specific printing task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If dummy jet pattern dots are disposed randomly to prevent dot spread, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to pattern analysis requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedot placement precisionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the flushing dot arrangement pattern-dependent on the image content. For images containing rectangular characters or pictures, a first dot arrangement is used that spaces flushing dots to avoid forming visible patterns. For other images, a second dot arrangement is used that prioritizes flushing effectiveness. This allows the system to adapt the flushing strategy to the local characteristics of the image being printed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by analyzing the image content and using that information to determine the appropriate dot arrangement pattern. The control unit examines the image data to detect rectangular characters or pictures and adjusts the flushing dot arrangement accordingly. This feedback mechanism allows the system to automatically adapt to different image types without requiring manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables fast printing with minimal image quality degradation by adjusting flushing operations to match user demands and environmental conditions, preventing nozzle clogging while ensuring consistent print quality.

Implementation Method 1

discharging a liquid to a printing medium, thereby forming a dot on the printing medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInkjet discharge:

Implementation Method 2

moisture of the ink from the nozzle openings evaporates to increase the viscosity of the ink

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

by performing so-called flushing, by the process of discharging the ink from each nozzle by force, it is preferable to prevent or remove clogging of the nozzle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlushing:

Data Source

PatentUS8955933B2Printing apparatus and printing method
Publication Date: 2015.02.17 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US8955933B2 patent drawing
  • US8955933B2 patent drawing
  • US8955933B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing apparatus which can form an image formation dot for printing an image defined as an object to be printed on a printing medium, the printing apparatus comprising a line head which includes a nozzle array arraying a plurality of nozzles, by moving at least one of a printing medium and the head, in a direction intersecting a direction relatively changing a position of the printing medium and the head and a control unit which performs a specific operation forming a flushing dot besides the image formation dot by discharging a liquid on the line head, wherein, when a specific condition increasing viscosity of the liquid is satisfied, the control unit performs the specific operation of discharging the liquid to the printing medium and the specific operation of discharging the liquid to a place other than the printing medium.