Inkjet Head Maintenance Assembly Humidity Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional maintenance processes for inkjet heads fail to adequately maintain temperature and humidity conditions in the nozzles and nozzle faces, leading to process failures during the dispensing of sensitive chemical liquids in display device manufacturing.

Innovation Solution

A maintenance assembly for inkjet heads that includes a housing with a fluid supplying part to adjust humidity using a humidity control fluid, a humidity sensing part to measure and adjust humidity levels, and a chemical liquid collecting part to remove residual chemical liquids, ensuring optimal temperature and humidity conditions are maintained.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional maintenance processes are used to clean chemical liquid from nozzles, then some cleaning effect is achieved, but the process conditions including temperature and humidity are not sufficiently maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance effectivenessVSAvoidmaintenance system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance assembly is divided into distinct functional modules: a housing structure, a fluid supplying part with separate inflow and outflow lines, a humidity sensing part, and a chemical liquid collecting part. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, improving overall maintenance effectiveness while keeping the system organized and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The maintenance assembly integrates multiple functions into a single integrated structure: it supplies humidity control fluid to maintain temperature and humidity conditions, collects residual chemical liquids, and senses humidity levels. This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by achieving comprehensive maintenance (improving reliability) through a unified assembly rather than multiple separate processes (managing complexity).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If humidity control fluid is supplied to maintain temperature and humidity, then process conditions are improved, but additional components and control mechanisms are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess condition stabilityVSAvoidfluid control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance assembly incorporates a humidity sensing part that detects the humidity level within the housing and provides feedback to the fluid supplying part. This feedback mechanism allows the system to automatically adjust the supply of humidity control fluid, maintaining stable temperature and humidity conditions (improving reliability) through intelligent control rather than complex manual regulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The maintenance assembly is designed to automatically regulate its own operation: the humidity sensing part continuously monitors conditions and the fluid supplying part automatically adjusts fluid supply based on sensed conditions. This self-service capability achieves stable process conditions without requiring external complex control systems, resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If chemical liquid is removed using vacuum suction, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but additional equipment and energy consumption are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechemical liquid removal efficiencyVSAvoidvacuum suction energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The maintenance assembly performs preliminary collection of residual chemical liquid through the chemical liquid collecting part before vacuum suction is applied. This preliminary action removes a significant portion of the chemical liquid passively, so that subsequent vacuum suction requires less energy to complete the cleaning process, thereby improving removal efficiency while reducing energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system converts the potentially harmful residual chemical liquid into a collectible resource by using the chemical liquid collecting part to gather it in a receptacle. This converted approach allows for controlled removal and potential recovery or proper disposal, improving cleaning effectiveness while enabling energy-efficient management of the removed liquid.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively maintains predetermined humidity and temperature conditions in the nozzles and nozzle faces, preventing process failures and ensuring efficient inkjet head maintenance, even when chemical liquids are not being discharged, thereby enhancing the reliability of display device manufacturing processes.

Implementation Method 1

the humidity controlling part includes a heater for heating the humidity control fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a fluid supplying part for providing a humidity control fluid onto the nozzles and the nozzle face such that a humidity of the nozzles and a humidity of the nozzle face are adjusted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Data Source

PatentUS20230364912A1Maintenance assembly for an inkjet head, maintenance method for an inkjet head and apparatus for processing a substrate including a maintenance assembly for an inkjet head
Publication Date: 2023.11.16 SYSTEM ENGINEERING MEGA SOLUTION CO LTD
  • US20230364912A1 patent drawing
  • US20230364912A1 patent drawing
  • US20230364912A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A maintenance assembly for an inkjet head may include a housing having an upper face facing a nozzle face on which nozzles for discharging a chemical liquid on a substrate are arranged, and a fluid supplying part for providing a humidity control fluid onto the nozzles and the nozzle face such that a humidity of the nozzles and a humidity of the nozzle face are adjusted to a set humidity if the humidity of the nozzles and the humidity of the nozzle face are different from the set humidity.