Ink Jet Printing Nozzle Array Displacement Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink jet printing apparatuses face challenges in achieving high-speed printing when adjusting for print position displacement between nozzle arrays, particularly when switching between modes that use a single nozzle array and those that use both nozzle arrays, leading to inefficient use of nozzles and reduced printing speed.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a control unit that switches between modes, adjusting the use of nozzles in the first nozzle array and changing the conveying amount of the print medium based on relative print position displacement, allowing for high-speed printing by optimizing nozzle usage and conveying in both single and dual nozzle array modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If print position displacement adjustment is applied between multiple nozzle arrays, then printing position accuracy is improved, but nozzle utilization efficiency deteriorates when printing with a single nozzle array

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting position accuracyVSAvoidnozzle utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of the conveying amount based on the printing mode. When printing with multiple nozzle arrays, the conveying amount is adjusted to compensate for print position displacement. When printing with a single nozzle array, the conveying amount is set to maximize nozzle utilization without displacement compensation. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize between printing position accuracy and nozzle utilization efficiency depending on the operational mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the conveying amount parameter based on the printing mode. In multi-nozzle array mode, the conveying amount is adjusted to maintain printing position accuracy. In single-nozzle array mode, the conveying amount is optimized to utilize all nozzles in the array. This parameter change enables the system to resolve the contradiction by selecting the appropriate conveying amount according to the specific printing requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If a longer nozzle arrangement length is used for high-speed printing, then printing speed is improved, but ink bleeding between black ink and color ink increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidink bleeding
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the nozzle arrays into different functional groups - a black nozzle array with longer arrangement length for high-speed monochrome printing and color nozzle arrays with shorter arrangement lengths for color printing. By segmenting the functionality, the system can use the longer black nozzle array when printing only black ink to achieve high speed, while using the shorter color nozzle arrays when printing color to prevent ink bleeding. Each segment is optimized for its specific printing task.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If the black nozzle array uses only a part of its nozzles to match color ink positioning, then printing position accuracy is improved, but printing speed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting position accuracyVSAvoidprinting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically determines the number of nozzles to use in the black nozzle array based on the printing mode. When printing with both black and color ink, the system uses only the necessary portion of the black nozzle array to maintain position accuracy. When printing only black ink, the system activates all nozzles in the black nozzle array to maximize printing speed. This dynamic configuration allows the system to optimize between position accuracy and printing speed according to the operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8136903B2Ink jet printing apparatus and ink jet printing method
Publication Date: 2012.03.20 CANON KK
  • US8136903B2 patent drawing
  • US8136903B2 patent drawing
  • US8136903B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an ink jet printing apparatus including a plurality of nozzle arrays, if a print position displacement between the nozzle arrays is adjusted, it is possible to perform high-speed printing at the time of performing a printing operation using only a single nozzle array. Specially at the time of changing a printing state of using a first nozzle array and a second nozzle array into a printing state of using the first nozzle array only, a conveying amount of the printing medium is changed in accordance with the displacement of the printing medium.