Inkjet Printer Nozzle Boundary Alignment for Print Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Print quality deteriorates at boundaries between nozzle units in printers due to differences in assembling tolerance, and multiple printing passes can produce black or white streaks, leading to banding issues.

Innovation Solution

An inkjet printer with a printing head having multiple nozzle units, where the main scanning control unit and sub scanning control unit coordinate to prevent nozzle boundaries from overlapping with printing pass boundaries by setting dummy nozzles and correlating nozzles with multiple printing passes, ensuring continuous ink ejection across the collective head.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple printing passes are used to increase printing resolution, then printing resolution is improved, but black or white streaks occur at printing pass boundaries causing banding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting resolutionVSAvoidprint quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the printing process into multiple passes and the nozzle array into multiple nozzle units, then strategically aligns their boundaries to prevent overlapping. By dividing the printing task into separate passes and ensuring that printing pass boundaries do not coincide with nozzle unit boundaries, the patent eliminates the synergistic effect that causes streaks and banding, thereby maintaining high print quality while achieving increased resolution through multiple passes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If a collective head with multiple nozzle units is used, then productivity is improved, but print quality deteriorates at nozzle unit boundaries due to assembling tolerance differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting efficiencyVSAvoidprint quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces asymmetric offset positioning between printing pass boundaries and nozzle unit boundaries. Instead of aligning both boundaries to the same reference, it creates a deliberate asymmetric relationship where the boundaries are shifted relative to each other. This asymmetric arrangement ensures that printing pass boundaries never coincide with nozzle unit boundaries, preventing the exacerbation of assembling tolerance errors and maintaining uniform print quality across the entire collective head.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Stability of the object's composition

If nozzle units are arranged with overlapping nozzles at ends, then continuity of ink ejection is improved, but boundaries between nozzle units become more pronounced causing print quality deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink ejection continuityVSAvoidprint quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by treating different regions of the nozzle array differently. Specifically, it identifies the boundary regions between nozzle units as critical areas requiring special handling. By locally adjusting the positioning of printing pass boundaries to avoid coinciding with nozzle unit boundaries, the patent maintains ink ejection continuity in overlapping regions while preventing print quality deterioration at boundaries, thus applying different quality control strategies to different locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS7802869B2Printer and printing method
Publication Date: 2010.09.28 MIMAKI ENGINEERING CO LTD
  • US7802869B2 patent drawing
  • US7802869B2 patent drawing
  • US7802869B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inkjet printer includes a printing head having nozzle units, a main scanning control unit, a sub scanning control unit, and a printing pass setting unit. Each nozzle unit includes a nozzle array where the nozzles are arranged in a nozzle array direction. The main scanning control unit makes the printing head to scan in a main scanning direction while the nozzle units discharge ink drops. The sub scanning control unit relatively moves the printing head with respect to the medium in a sub scanning direction. The printing pass setting unit correlates each of the nozzles with each of multiple printing passes to be printed at once by a scanning of the printing head in the main scanning direction, and sets discharging nozzles among the nozzles to discharge ink drops to the printing passes not to overlap boundaries of the printing passes with boundaries of the nozzle units.