Inkjet Nozzle Life Evaluation Under Controlled Chamber Conditions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet-type treatment liquid ejection apparatuses with high-priced nozzles often experience nozzle clogging due to stability issues, leading to reduced product quality and increased production costs due to frequent misplacement and ejection failures, necessitating costly replacements.

Innovation Solution

A head life evaluation apparatus and method that evaluates the lifespan of nozzles by using multiple chambers with different environmental conditions, including humidity, temperature, oxygen levels, and pressure, to optimize the operating environment for the nozzles, thereby extending their durability and reducing replacement costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If nozzles are used for a long period in inkjet-type treatment liquid ejection apparatuses, then production continues, but nozzle clogging occurs frequently due to ink stability issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle lifespanVSAvoidnozzle stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by conducting accelerated life evaluation tests before actual production use. Multiple nozzles are pre-tested under various environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, oxygen levels) to identify which nozzle exhibits the longest lifespan and most stable performance. This preliminary evaluation allows selection of the optimal nozzle for production, preventing clogging issues before they occur in actual manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If nozzles are replaced frequently due to clogging, then product quality is maintained, but production costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidreplacement cost and time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary accelerated life evaluation to identify the nozzle with the longest lifespan before deployment in production. By testing multiple nozzles under accelerated conditions and selecting the optimal one, the system maintains high product quality without frequent replacements, thereby reducing both time loss and costs associated with nozzle replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If multiple nozzles are tested to evaluate lifespan, then optimal nozzle selection is achieved, but evaluation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle selection accuracyVSAvoidevaluation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs phase transitions by conducting accelerated life evaluation tests that simulate long-term nozzle performance in condensed timeframes. By exposing nozzles to accelerated environmental conditions (elevated temperature, humidity, oxygen), the system evaluates lifespan and stability of multiple nozzles rapidly, identifying the optimal candidate without requiring months or years of actual production testing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #36Phase transitions

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary accelerated life evaluation to identify the nozzle with the longest lifespan before actual production use. Multiple nozzles are pre-tested under various environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, oxygen levels) to identify which nozzle exhibits the longest lifespan and most stable performance. This preliminary evaluation allows selection of the optimal nozzle for production, preventing clogging issues before they occur in actual manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Productivity

If nozzles operate in unoptimized environmental conditions, then production proceeds, but nozzle durability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction continuityVSAvoidnozzle durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary accelerated life evaluation to identify the nozzle with the longest lifespan before actual production use. Multiple nozzles are pre-tested under various environmental conditions (temperature, humidity, oxygen levels) to identify which nozzle exhibits the longest lifespan and most stable performance. This preliminary evaluation allows selection of the optimal nozzle for production, preventing clogging issues before they occur in actual manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by conducting accelerated life evaluation tests under varied environmental parameters (temperature, humidity, oxygen levels) to determine the optimal conditions for nozzle operation. By evaluating nozzle performance across different parameter combinations, the system identifies the environmental conditions that maximize nozzle durability and selects both the optimal nozzle and its optimal operating environment for production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively evaluates nozzle lifespan and optimizes the environmental conditions, reducing evaluation time and costs while increasing the durability of the nozzles and internal components, thereby enhancing the overall performance and longevity of the inkjet heads.

Implementation Method 1

a humidity control line for supplying humidified or dehumidified air or moisture to the inner space to maintain the inner space at a first humidity or at an n-th humidity different from the first humidity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHumidification:

Implementation Method 2

a temperature control device mounted on the humidity control line or the chamber body to maintain the inner space at a first temperature or at an n-th temperature different from the first temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature control:

Implementation Method 3

an oxygen supply device mounted on the chamber body to maintain the inner space at a first oxygen level or at an n-th oxygen level different from the first oxygen level

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxygen supply:

Implementation Method 4

a pressure control line mounted on the chamber body to maintain the inner space at a first pressure or at an n-th pressure different from the first pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure control:

Data Source

PatentUS20230349791A1Head life evaluation apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2023.11.02 SYSTEM ENGINEERING MEGA SOLUTION CO LTD
  • US20230349791A1 patent drawing
  • US20230349791A1 patent drawing
  • US20230349791A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a head life evaluation apparatus and method capable of evaluating lifespans of nozzles by using a plurality of chambers having different environments, the head life evaluation apparatus including a head block including at least one first nozzle for ejecting a treatment liquid in an inkjet manner, and a chamber block detachably coupled to the head block and including at least one first chamber corresponding to the first nozzle to evaluate a lifespan of the first nozzle in a first environment.