Inkjet Nozzle Suction Layout for Stagnant Ink Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet devices used in manufacturing display devices face discharge failures due to increased viscosity of ink in nozzles when not used for a sufficient period, leading to stagnant ink exposure and distorted discharge directions, affecting printing accuracy.

Innovation Solution

The inkjet device incorporates a spray member with a body and nozzle, along with first and second suction members having grooves, which move in specific paths to discharge ink stored in the body while sucking ink from the nozzle, maintaining optimal viscosity and preventing discharge failures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the spray member is located at one side above the stage without performing printing process, then the device structure is simple, but the ink in the nozzle becomes stagnant and viscosity increases causing discharge failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidink discharge reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The suction member performs preliminary action by removing stagnant ink from the nozzle before the spray member moves to the printing position. This prevents viscosity increase and discharge failure, ensuring reliable ink discharge when printing begins without adding complex viscosity control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the printing process is not performed for a sufficient period of time, then the device operation is simple, but a film is formed at the exposed ink portion causing discharge failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting efficiencyVSAvoidink discharge reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The suction member performs preliminary action by removing stagnant ink that would otherwise form films during idle periods. This maintains ink discharge reliability even when the device operates intermittently without requiring continuous printing or complex environmental controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If the viscosity of the ink in the nozzle increases, then the ink storage is simple, but the ink discharge direction becomes distorted affecting printing accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink storageVSAvoidprinting accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The suction member performs preliminary action by removing stagnant ink before it can increase in viscosity and distort discharge direction. This maintains printing accuracy by ensuring only fresh, properly viscous ink remains in the nozzle for precise deposition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The suction member is integrated into the stage structure, allowing the system to self-maintain nozzle ink quality without external intervention. The suction member automatically removes stagnant ink during stage movement, maintaining printing precision without additional control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If the spray member moves continuously to prevent ink stagnation, then the ink discharge reliability is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink discharge reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the function of preventing ink stagnation from the spray member's movement and assigns it to the suction member. The spray member can remain stationary or move minimally for printing, while the suction member periodically removes stagnant ink, reducing energy consumption compared to continuous spray member movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The suction member provides self-service by automatically removing stagnant ink during normal stage movement for substrate processing. This eliminates the need for separate ink maintenance operations and reduces overall system energy consumption while maintaining reliable ink discharge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures consistent and accurate ink discharge onto substrates, preventing discharge failures and maintaining printing precision by managing ink viscosity and direction effectively.

Implementation Method 1

a first suction member, a second suction member... The first suction member may include a first groove, the first suction member being configured to suck the second ink discharged from the nozzle into the first groove

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS12097706B2Inkjet device and printing method of inkjet device
Publication Date: 2024.09.24 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12097706B2 patent drawing
  • US12097706B2 patent drawing
  • US12097706B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inkjet device includes a stage, a first suction member, a second suction member, a spray member, and a substrate. The first suction member is at a first side surface of the stage. The second suction member is at a second side surface of the stage. The spray member is configured to store ink and to move above top surfaces of the stage, the first suction member, and the second suction member, the spray member including a body and a nozzle at a side of the body to discharge the ink. The substrate is on the stage in which the ink discharged from the spray member is printed on the substrate.