Inkjet Printer Overlap Region Segmentation for Density Consistency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Full line type inkjet printers with connecting heads experience image density changes and graininess degradation due to medium inclination during printing, particularly in the overlap regions where nozzle arrays from multiple chips interact.

Innovation Solution

The image processing method divides the overlap region into multiple sub-regions and distributes print data such that at least one nozzle array from each chip is not used for printing in each sub-region, ensuring consistent print allowance rates across the overlap area, thereby minimizing the impact of medium inclination on print position and density.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple nozzle arrays are arranged in overlap regions to increase printing coverage, then printing productivity is improved, but image quality deteriorates due to density changes and graininess when medium inclination occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting coverageVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the overlap region into multiple sub-regions (first overlap sub-region and second overlap sub-region) and assigns different nozzle arrays to print in different sub-regions. This segmentation prevents multiple nozzle arrays from printing in the same location, eliminating density changes and graininess while maintaining the coverage benefits of having multiple nozzle arrays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Speed

If print data is distributed to all nozzle arrays in overlap regions, then printing speed is improved, but print position accuracy deteriorates due to medium inclination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidprint position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different printing strategies to different sub-regions within the overlap area. In the first overlap sub-region, only the first nozzle array prints, while in the second overlap sub-region, only the second nozzle array prints. This local differentiation maintains printing speed by utilizing multiple nozzle arrays while ensuring print position accuracy by preventing simultaneous printing from multiple arrays in the same location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Quantity of substance

If the print allowance rate is increased in overlap regions to maintain image density, then image density is improved, but graininess deteriorates due to variations in ejection characteristics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage densityVSAvoidgraininess
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of increasing the print allowance rate in overlap regions to maintain image density, the patent inverts the approach by excluding overlap regions from printing by certain nozzle arrays. This prevents the graininess caused by variations in ejection characteristics while maintaining image density through proper distribution of print data to non-overlapping sub-regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentEP2402888B1Image processor, image processing method and inkjet printer
Publication Date: 2021.02.17 CANON KK
  • EP2402888B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP2402888B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP2402888B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

There is provided an image processing method in which in a full line type inkjet printer using a connecting head having an overlap region, even if a conveyance direction of a print medium is more or less inclined, a density change or degradation of graininess is not introduced. Therefore, an image data in a non-overlap region is distributed to a plurality of nozzle arrays such that ink is ejected from all the plurality of the nozzle arrays. On the other hand, a region where a print allowance rate changes in the overlap region is divided into plural regions, and the image data is distributed to the plurality of the nozzle arrays such that these regions are located to be shifted.