Inkjet Ink Soluble Polymer Binder Smear Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet inks containing self-dispersible pigments (SDPs) face challenges with poor smear resistance and jetting performance, as existing solutions that improve print quality often compromise jetability.

Innovation Solution

The addition of a soluble structured polymer binder to an aqueous inkjet ink comprising SDP colorants enhances print quality without compromising jetting performance, specifically improving fastness and smear resistance while maintaining stable drop volume and direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If self-dispersible pigment is used in aqueous inkjet ink, then dispersion stability is improved, but smear resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispersion stabilityVSAvoidsmear resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A water-soluble polymer is introduced as an intermediary substance between the self-dispersible pigment and the aqueous vehicle. This polymer acts as a binding agent that adheres to the pigment particles and forms a cohesive film upon drying, thereby preventing smear and rub-off while maintaining the dispersion stability provided by the self-dispersible pigment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The ink formulation creates a composite system combining self-dispersible pigment particles with water-soluble polymer molecules. This composite structure allows the pigment to provide color and dispersion stability while the polymer provides film-forming properties and smear resistance, achieving synergistic improvement of multiple properties simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If additives are added to improve print quality, then fastness is improved, but jetting performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefastnessVSAvoidjetting performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent carefully controls the molecular weight, concentration, and chemical structure parameters of the water-soluble polymer to optimize the balance between fastness and jetting performance. By adjusting these parameters, the polymer provides sufficient film-forming capability for good fastness while maintaining low enough viscosity and surface tension to preserve excellent jetting performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8710116B2Inkjet ink
Publication Date: 2014.04.29 DUPONT ELECTRONICS INC

AI summary

This invention pertains to an ink for inkjet printing, in particular to an aqueous ink comprising a self-dispersing pigment colorant and certain soluble polymers which enhance print quality without compromising jetting performance.