Ink-jet Print Head Protection via Dynamic Distance Adjustment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing digital printing machines with ink-jet print heads face challenges in maintaining precise alignment and preventing damage during the printing of continuous sheet materials, especially when thickening occurs, as previous solutions fail to allow simultaneous maintenance and printing, and often result in misalignment or damage to the print heads.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a chassis with movable supports and actuation, tensioning devices, and detectors to adjust the position of ink-jet print heads relative to the sheet material, ensuring a safe distance is maintained during thickening, and allowing for independent position adjustment and maintenance of each printing unit while maintaining printing operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the ink-jet print heads are positioned close to the band of sheet material for precise printing, then printing precision is improved, but the risk of damage from thickening reaches the print heads increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting precisionVSAvoiddamage risk from thickening
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of thickening upstream of the printing position and preemptively moves the print heads away before the thickening reaches them. The detection means identifies thickening at an earlier position, and the control means activates the displacement device to create safe distance in advance, preventing potential damage while maintaining close positioning for normal printing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of repair

If the ink-jet print heads are mounted on a movable carriage for maintenance access, then ease of maintenance is improved, but misalignment of print heads occurs due to connection tolerances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidprint head alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces mechanical connection systems with displacement means (such as pneumatic or electric actuators) that can dynamically adjust and precisely position the print heads. This substitution eliminates the accumulation of mechanical tolerances through rigid connections while maintaining ease of maintenance through controlled movement capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of repair

If multiple printing units are arranged on a sliding carriage for centralized maintenance, then maintenance organization is improved, but printing operations must be interrupted for maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance organizationVSAvoidcontinuous printing operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the printing units so that each unit or subset of units can be independently moved to maintenance positions while other units remain in printing positions. The displacement means allows selective positioning of individual printing units, enabling maintenance on one unit without interrupting printing operations on other units, thus maintaining overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Manufacturing precision

If the print heads are positioned close to the sheet material for high-quality printing, then printing quality is improved, but the print heads are vulnerable to damage from material variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting qualityVSAvoidprint head protection
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs detection means that continuously monitor the position and condition of the sheet material upstream of the printing position. When thickening or material variations are detected, feedback signals trigger the control means to activate the displacement device, which adjusts the print head position in real-time to maintain an appropriate safe distance, thereby protecting the print heads while preserving printing quality through dynamic adaptation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP3867075B1An ink-jet print heads protecting method and system in a digital printing machine
Publication Date: 2023.08.16 COMEXI GRP IND
  • EP3867075B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP3867075B1 patent drawingFigure 1b
  • EP3867075B1 patent drawingFigure 2a

AI summary

The present invention relates to a digital printing module method for printing a band of continuous sheet material, wherein the module comprises a chassis (1), rollers (2), and a plurality of digital printing units (10), each with a bridge (11) with guides (12) and a sliding carriage (13) with ink-jet print heads (14), one part of each guide overlapping the band and another part projecting beyond the band path, the carriage being movable between the printing and maintenance positions; and in that each bridge is attached to the chassis by means of a position adjustment device (20) and an articulation (25) that are spaced apart or by means of two position adjustment devices (20) that are spaced apart.