Inkjet printer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional inkjet printers face challenges in maintaining the planarity of the transfer surface and holding print substrates with low tensile strength when wet, leading to deformations and uneven printing due to uneven suction forces.

Innovation Solution

The inkjet printer employs a differentiated suction system along the feed direction, with lower suction at the printing station and higher suction upstream, and an adjustment mechanism to maintain planarity using a breathable micro-perforated belt and guide screws to prevent bending, ensuring even printing without substrate deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If high suction force is applied to hold the print substrate in place, then the substrate adherence is improved, but the substrate structure is damaged causing permanent deformations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate adherenceVSAvoidsubstrate structure integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The suction force is differentiated along the feed direction, with higher suction applied upstream from the printing station and lower suction applied at the printing station. This local differentiation allows strong substrate holding where needed while protecting the substrate structure during the sensitive printing phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If uniform suction is applied across the entire transfer surface, then the substrate holding is simplified, but the transfer surface planarity is compromised causing uneven printing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction system simplicityVSAvoidtransfer surface planarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Differentiated suction forces are applied at different locations along the feed direction, with higher suction upstream and lower suction at the printing station. This local variation in suction intensity prevents excessive bending of the transfer surface while maintaining effective substrate holding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If the transfer surface is made flexible to enable sliding motion, then the conveyor functionality is improved, but the surface planarity is reduced under suction force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyor sliding capabilityVSAvoidsurface planarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The suction force parameter is varied along the feed direction, with higher suction applied upstream and lower suction at the printing station. This parameter change compensates for the flexibility of the transfer surface, preventing excessive bending while maintaining conveyor functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively holds print substrates in place without causing deformations and maintains optimal planarity, enhancing print quality and efficiency by adjusting suction forces and surface alignment dynamically.

Implementation Method 1

suction means arranged below the transfer surface to maintain the print substrate adhering to and stationary with respect to the transfer surface during sliding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Implementation Method 2

breathable micro-perforated belt

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPermeation: Permeation

Data Source

PatentEP3359383B1Inkjet printer
Publication Date: 2021.05.19 ALEPH SRL
  • EP3359383B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3359383B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3359383B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5

AI summary

Inkjet printer (1) operable to print a print substrate made of textile, paper or plastic material, or the like, and provided with a sliding transfer surface (10) to feed the print substrate (2) in a feed direction (9); a printing device (17) arranged above the transfer surface (10) to define, on the transfer surface (10), a printing station (19); suction means (20) arranged below the transfer surface (10) to maintain the print substrate adhering to and stationary with respect to the transfer surface (10) during sliding; and an adjustment assembly to adjust planarity of the transfer surface (10).