Inkjet Printer Head Dynamic Positioning for Nozzle Clogging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet printer nozzles tend to clog when not used for extended periods due to reduced usage efficiency, leading to suboptimal printing performance and increased completion time.

Innovation Solution

An inkjet printer apparatus with a control circuit that determines and adjusts the optimal position of the printing head to maximize nozzle usage, ensuring efficient ink distribution across a matrix of pixels, thereby minimizing nozzle clogging and reducing printing time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the printing head scans the target substrate with fixed nozzle positioning, then the printing process is simple and fast, but the number of nozzles that can be effectively used is reduced, leading to nozzle clogging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle usage efficiencyVSAvoidprinting head positioning control
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic positioning of the printing head in the x-direction, allowing the nozzle array to be shifted to different positions during scanning. This enables different subsets of nozzles to be activated for different pixel groups, maximizing nozzle utilization and preventing clogging while maintaining a relatively simple overall system structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If all nozzles are used for printing, then printing productivity is maximized, but nozzles corresponding to non-printing areas remain unused and may clog

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidnozzle functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the pixel array into multiple pixel groups and corresponds different nozzle subsets to different pixel groups. By segmenting both the printing task and the nozzle array, the system can activate only the necessary nozzles for each segment, ensuring all nozzles are utilized across different segments while maintaining high printing speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the positional parameter of the printing head in the x-direction to optimize nozzle-pixel correspondence. By adjusting the printing head position, the system maximizes the number of active nozzles for each pixel group, ensuring high productivity while preventing nozzle clogging through comprehensive utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the printing head position is optimized to maximize nozzle usage, then nozzle clogging is prevented, but the positioning control becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle usage efficiencyVSAvoidprinting head positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control circuit automatically determines the optimal printing head position based on the pixel group being printed. The system self-adjusts the x-direction positioning to maximize nozzle utilization without requiring manual intervention, simplifying operation while ensuring reliable nozzle usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11110730B2Inkjet printer apparatus and method of driving the same
Publication Date: 2021.09.07 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11110730B2 patent drawing
  • US11110730B2 patent drawing
  • US11110730B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inkjet printer apparatus includes a printing head including a plurality of nozzles for printing an ink in a plurality of pixels arranged as a matrix type in a target substrate, a control circuit which moves the printing head in an x-direction crossing an y-direction of a scan direction, and determines an optimal position for using largest nozzles, and a driving part which moves the printing head to the optimal position and moves the printing head along the y-direction in the optimal position.