Inkjet Printing Apparatus Ink Density Control via Mixer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional inkjet printing apparatuses experience a significant drop in print quality when switching between ink tanks from different manufacturing lots due to noticeable differences in ink density, leading to inconsistent physical properties.

Innovation Solution

An inkjet printing apparatus with a controller that adjusts the feed rates of inks from multiple interchangeable ink tanks to a mixer, ensuring a consistent ink mixture even when ink lots change, thereby minimizing density differences and maintaining print quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of stationary object

If ink tanks from different manufacturing lots are used, then ink supply continuity is maintained, but ink density uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink supply continuityVSAvoidink density uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple ink tanks (from different manufacturing lots) into a single supply system by merging their outputs through a common feed pipe to the inkjet head. This merging allows continuous operation while the mixing effect reduces density variations between lots, resolving the contradiction between supply continuity and density uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The feed pipe acts as an intermediary component that receives ink from multiple tanks and delivers it to the inkjet head. This intermediary structure allows for the blending of inks from different lots, maintaining continuous supply while reducing the impact of lot-to-lot variations on print quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If a changeover switch is used to switch between ink tanks, then ink supply continuity is maintained, but print quality deteriorates during switching

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink supply continuityVSAvoidprint quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of switching between tanks, the patent merges the outputs of multiple tanks into a single continuous supply. This eliminates the switching operation that causes quality deterioration while maintaining continuous ink supply to the inkjet head.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If multiple ink tanks are used, then ink supply continuity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink supply continuityVSAvoidink feeding system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ink supply system is segmented into multiple independent tanks that can be individually replaced or refilled, while their outputs are combined through a simple common feed pipe. This segmentation allows continuous operation without requiring complex switching mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces ink density variations and prevents simultaneous depletion of ink tanks, maintaining high operational efficiency and print quality even when switching between different ink lots.

Implementation Method 1

a pump for feeding the ink from each holder to the mixer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPump: Pump

Implementation Method 2

a mixer provided at the other ends of the branch pipes; the controller feeds the inks from all the ink tanks held by the holders to the mixer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMixing:

Data Source

PatentUS10913284B2Inkjet printing apparatus, and an ink feeding method therefor
Publication Date: 2021.02.09 SCREEN HOLDINGS CO LTD
  • US10913284B2 patent drawing
  • US10913284B2 patent drawing
  • US10913284B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inkjet printing apparatus for forming images with ink droplets includes the following elements: an inkjet head, a plurality of holders for removably holding a plurality of ink tanks storing inks interchangeable with each other, branch pipes each having one end thereof connected to one of the ink tanks, a mixer provided at the other ends of the branch pipes, a pump for feeding the inks to the mixer, a feed pipe connecting the mixer and the inkjet head, and a controller for controlling ink feeding. The controller makes different a feed rate of the ink from each of the ink tanks.