Dual-Media Inkjet Printing Control for Fabric Blurring Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional inkjet printers require separate devices for printing on paper and fabric, leading to increased costs and reduced convenience due to differences in ink absorption and image quality issues on various fabric types, such as ink blurring and condensation.

Innovation Solution

A dual-mode printing device with adjustable print speeds, ink types, and resolution settings for paper and fabric media, where the textile print mode operates at slower speeds and uses more ink types to prevent blurring and condensation, and avoids light color inks to enhance image quality on fabrics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single printing device is used for both paper and fabric printing, then device cost and maintenance cost are reduced, but printing quality deteriorates due to different ink absorption characteristics of the two media types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice costVSAvoidprinting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The printing device dynamically adjusts print speed based on the detected medium type. When fabric is detected, the print speed is reduced to allow proper ink absorption and prevent defects. This dynamic parameter adjustment enables a single device to maintain high printing quality across different media types while avoiding the need for multiple specialized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (print speed, ink ejection amount) based on the medium type detected. By modifying these parameters according to whether paper or fabric is being printed, the device optimizes printing quality for each medium type, resolving the contradiction between using a single device and maintaining high printing quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If print speed is increased for higher productivity, then output increases, but ink diffusion and blurring occur on fabric reducing image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint speedVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The print speed is dynamically adjusted based on the detected medium type. For fabric printing, the speed is automatically reduced to prevent ink diffusion and blurring, while for paper printing, higher speeds can be maintained. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between productivity and image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The printing device uses detection means to identify the medium type and provides feedback to the control unit, which then adjusts the print speed accordingly. This feedback mechanism ensures that appropriate print speeds are used for each medium type, maintaining image quality while optimizing productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If conventional printing speed is used for fabric, then productivity is maintained, but ink condensation and blurring occur deteriorating image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint speedVSAvoidink condensation and blurring
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The detection means identifies the fabric medium before printing begins, and the control unit pre-adjusts the print speed to a lower value suitable for fabric. This preliminary action prevents ink condensation and blurring from occurring in the first place, maintaining both productivity and image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system detects the medium type and provides feedback to adjust printing parameters before the harmful effects of ink condensation and blurring can occur. This feedback control prevents the deterioration of image quality while maintaining appropriate productivity levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high-quality printing on both paper and fabric with reduced image deterioration, maintaining excellent image quality by controlling ink diffusion and absorption, thus unifying the printing process across media types.

Implementation Method 1

an ink absorbing layer for absorbing ink constituted so as to include synthetic silica, etc., is specially provided

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

a base paper layer made of cellulose fibers, etc., as a main structural element of a paper medium can play a role of absorbing ink

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 3

fabric fibers which are not supposed to absorb ink play a role of absorbing ink in place of an ink absorbing layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 4

when ink lands on the fabric, the ink diffuses along the fibers of the fabric

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS9517641B2Printing device, control method for printing device, and control program for printing device
Publication Date: 2016.12.13 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US9517641B2 patent drawing
  • US9517641B2 patent drawing
  • US9517641B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing device includes a paper medium print mode configured to execute printing on a paper medium; and a textile print mode configured to execute printing on a fabric medium, a print speed in the textile print mode being slower than a print speed in the paper medium print mode.