Ink Jet Recording Apparatus Ink Density Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ink jet recording apparatuses face issues with increased waste ink due to premature discharge operations in long supply tubes, leading to unnecessary ink discharge and inefficiency in managing ink density within the supply tube.

Innovation Solution

An ink jet recording apparatus with a control unit that adjusts the discharge timing based on elapsed time and ink consumption amount, using a discharge unit to manage ink density by resetting and updating timer values to optimize ink replacement operations, thereby reducing waste ink.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the supply tube is made longer to record images on larger-size recording media, then the recording capability is improved, but the amount of waste ink increases due to premature discharge operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecording areaVSAvoidwaste ink
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the discharge determination criteria flexible and adaptive. Instead of using a fixed time threshold, the system dynamically adjusts the discharge decision based on multiple varying factors including elapsed time, ink consumption amount, and number of recording operations. This allows the discharge operation to be triggered only when truly necessary, reducing waste ink while accommodating various recording conditions on different sized media.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters used for discharge determination from a single fixed parameter (time) to multiple variable parameters (elapsed time, ink consumption amount, number of recording operations). By monitoring and comparing these varying parameters against stored reference values, the system optimizes the discharge timing to prevent both premature discharge (wasting ink) and delayed discharge (causing density increase), thus resolving the contradiction between recording capability and waste ink reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the discharge operation is executed at a predetermined time to prevent ink density increase, then image quality is maintained, but waste ink increases when ink is consumed before the predetermined time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidwaste ink
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the discharge determination from a single fixed time parameter to multiple variable parameters including elapsed time, ink consumption amount, and number of recording operations. By storing reference values for these parameters and comparing current values against them, the system determines discharge timing more accurately, preventing discharge when ink has been consumed and density remains acceptable, thus reducing waste ink while maintaining image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring the actual ink consumption amount and number of recording operations, comparing these values against stored reference values, and using this information to determine whether discharge is necessary. This feedback mechanism allows the system to adapt to actual usage patterns, triggering discharge only when density increase is likely, thereby preventing both image quality degradation and unnecessary ink waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of substance

If the ink consumption amount is considered to moderate density increase, then waste ink can be reduced, but the discharge timing becomes less predictable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste inkVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces ink consumption amount as an additional parameter for discharge determination, alongside elapsed time and number of recording operations. By storing reference values for these parameters and comparing current values against them, the system achieves more accurate discharge timing that reflects actual ink usage patterns. This reduces waste ink by preventing discharge when density remains acceptable, while the structured comparison approach keeps control complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9586398B2Ink jet recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2017.03.07 CANON KK
  • US9586398B2 patent drawing
  • US9586398B2 patent drawing
  • US9586398B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ink jet recording apparatus is capable of suppressing an increase of waste ink while solving an increase in density of ink within a supply tube. An ink jet recording apparatus according to the present invention includes a recording head configured to discharge ink, a tank configured to store ink, a supply tube configured to supply ink to the recording head from the tank, a discharge unit configured to execute a discharge operation for discharging ink within the supply tuber a control unit configured to make the discharge unit execute a discharge operation when an elapsed time from a previous discharge operation is greater than a predetermined time, and a changing unit configured to change at least any one of the elapsed time or the predetermined time based on an ink consumption amount consumed through the recording head after the previous discharge operation.