Inkjet Printer Sub-Tanks Overlapping Arrangement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet printers face challenges in reducing the mounting width of sub-tanks without decreasing the size of each sub-tank, leading to frequent ink supplies and reduced benefits from a disconnectable sub-tank system.

Innovation Solution

The sub-tanks are arranged such that adjacent ones overlap partially in both the main scanning and sheet conveying directions, with a bellows-like design allowing expansion and contraction, and a mechanism connecting main tanks to sub-tanks to supply ink efficiently while maintaining the sub-tanks' size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If sub-tanks are made small in size to reduce mounting width, then the mounting width is reduced, but the amount of ink stored in each sub-tank is reduced, necessitating frequent ink supplies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting width of sub-tanksVSAvoidamount of ink stored in sub-tank
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a linear arrangement of sub-tanks to a two-dimensional overlapping arrangement. Sub-tanks are positioned such that they overlap in both the main scanning direction and the sheet conveying direction, allowing the mounting width to be reduced while maintaining adequate ink storage capacity through optimized three-dimensional spatial utilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If sub-tanks are arranged side by side without overlap, then the mounting width is reduced, but the sub-tanks cannot maintain adequate size for sufficient ink storage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting width of sub-tanksVSAvoidvolume of sub-tank
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested arrangement where sub-tanks are positioned overlappingly in both main scanning and sheet conveying directions. This allows smaller individual sub-tank volumes to be accommodated within a compact mounting structure, effectively reducing the overall mounting width while maintaining sufficient ink storage through the overlapping configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces the mounting width of sub-tanks without reducing their size, allowing for stable contraction and efficient ink supply, maintaining the benefits of a disconnectable system while preventing increased mounting depth.

Implementation Method 1

each of the sub-tanks has a form of bellows that are expandable and contractible in the direction perpendicular to both the main scanning direction and the sheet conveying direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7988270B2Inkjet printer
Publication Date: 2011.08.02 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US7988270B2 patent drawing
  • US7988270B2 patent drawing
  • US7988270B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inkjet printer including a printhead unit. The printhead unit includes a printhead for ejecting ink onto a sheet and a plurality of sub-tanks for supplying the ink to the printhead. The printhead unit is configured to reciprocate in a main scanning direction that is perpendicular to a sheet conveying direction. The plurality of sub-tanks is arranged such that two of the plurality of sub-tanks are adjacent to each other. The adjacent two sub-tanks overlap with each other, at least partially, both as seen in a direction parallel to the main scanning direction and as seen in a direction parallel to the sheet conveying direction.