Inline Centrifugal Foaming Device for Adjustable Foam Density Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current solutions for producing high-quality food foams, such as milk foam, are complex, difficult to clean, and lack precision in controlling foam quality, making them unsuitable for home use and requiring frequent cleaning and complex configurations.

Innovation Solution

An inline fluid foaming device with a centrifugal pumping and foaming element that introduces air and fluid under controlled shear stress, featuring a magnetically driven disc with patterned surfaces for efficient foaming and a heating unit for temperature control, allowing for adjustable foam density and easy cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional whisk-based foaming devices are used, then foam can be produced, but the process requires time, multiple manipulations, and frequent cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoam production speedVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the foaming function from traditional whisk-based devices and integrates it directly into the beverage dispensing nozzle. The foaming element is built into the nozzle structure, eliminating the need for separate whisk attachments and reducing cleaning requirements to simple nozzle maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention merges the foaming mechanism with the beverage dispensing system. The centrifugal foaming element is integrated into the nozzle assembly, combining the functions of beverage delivery and foam generation in a single unified structure, thereby eliminating separate cleaning steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If pressurized milk systems with static mixers or rotating whisks are used, then foam can be produced, but the regulation and control of foaming becomes complicated and imprecise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoam quality controlVSAvoidfoaming system configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces complex mechanical foaming systems (static mixers, rotating whisks) with a centrifugal pumping mechanism. The centrifugal force generated by the rotating element provides precise control over foam generation through a single parameter - rotational speed - eliminating the need for complex geometric configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention controls foam quality by changing a single parameter - the rotational speed of the centrifugal element. This provides precise and repeatable control over foam characteristics without requiring adjustment of multiple mechanical components or complex system configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If rotor-based dosing devices are used, then liquid can be conveyed and mixed with gas, but the foaming process becomes difficult to monitor and regulate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefoaming process controlVSAvoidfoam quality repeatability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention incorporates sensors that monitor foam generation in real-time and provide feedback to the control system. This enables automatic adjustment of rotational speed and gas flow to maintain consistent foam quality, making the process both easy to operate and highly repeatable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a dynamically controllable centrifugal element whose rotational speed can be precisely adjusted and monitored. This dynamic control, combined with real-time feedback, enables precise regulation of the foaming process while maintaining ease of operation through automated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides superior quality foam with adjustable density, easy cleaning, and simplified operation, suitable for home use, enabling precise control over foaming processes and versatile beverage recipes.

Implementation Method 1

the foaming of the mixture is provided by driving it under a certain level of shear stress in the element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShear stress: Shear Stress

Implementation Method 2

a heating unit to where the foamed mixture of fluid and air is conveyed for its optional later heating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11857106B2Inline fluid foaming device
Publication Date: 2024.01.02 SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA
  • US11857106B2 patent drawing
  • US11857106B2 patent drawing
  • US11857106B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Inline fluid foaming device (10) for providing a foamed fluid directly into a container, the device (10) comprising an air path (120) for introducing a certain quantity of air into the device (10), and a fluid path (130) for introducing fluid into the device (10) coming from a fluid container (16), the mixture of air and fluid passing to a centrifugal pumping and foaming element (11) such that the amount of fluid into the device (10) is pumped by the centrifugal movement of the pumping and foaming element (11) and the foaming of the mixture is provided by driving it under a certain level of shear stress in the element (11), the device (10) further comprising a heating unit (14) to where the foamed mixture of fluid and air is conveyed for its optional later heating. The invention further relates to a beverage system comprising such an inline fluid foaming device (10) and a beverage dispensing machine.