Inline Multi-Layer Optical Disc Embossing Without Batch Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing manufacturing methods for optical information carriers, such as Blu-ray discs, are inefficient and costly due to the need for batch processing and high precision embossing units, leading to overproduction, rejects, and temperature changes during storage, which affect the quality of additional layers.

Innovation Solution

A device with an injection molding unit and multiple linked embossing units for continuous inline manufacturing of n-layered optical information carriers, allowing each layer to be applied on its own embossing unit, with the ability to couple and uncouple units for flexibility and efficient use, reducing the need for reconfiguration and storage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If batch processing method is used for manufacturing multiple layers, then the manufacturing process can be simplified, but production efficiency decreases and temperature changes during storage affect quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous inline manufacturing where multiple embossing units operate in sequence without interruption. The information carrier moves continuously through the embossing units, eliminating batch processing interruptions and maintaining optimal temperature conditions throughout the manufacturing process, thereby improving productivity while maintaining quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the manufacturing process into multiple independent embossing units (first embossing unit, second embossing unit, etc.), each capable of processing one layer. This segmentation allows simultaneous processing of multiple layers in continuous sequence, resolving the contradiction between process simplicity and production efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If multiple embossing units are permanently installed for n-layer manufacturing, then production efficiency increases, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidnumber of embossing units
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamically coupleable and uncoupleable embossing units that can be connected or disconnected based on production requirements. This dynamic configuration allows the system to adapt between different production modes (continuous inline for high volume, or individual unit operation for lower volume), reducing device complexity while maintaining high productivity capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Each embossing unit is designed to be universally applicable for manufacturing different layers, and the units can be coupled in different configurations depending on the required number of layers. This multi-functionality reduces the need for specialized equipment for each layer count, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If temporary storage is used between batch processing stages, then manufacturing flexibility is maintained, but temperature changes during storage increase rejects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidquality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous inline manufacturing process eliminates temporary storage between processing stages by maintaining uninterrupted flow of information carriers through all embossing units. This eliminates temperature fluctuations during storage, ensuring consistent quality and reducing rejects while preserving manufacturing flexibility through the coupleable/uncoupleable unit design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

4Manufacturing precision

If high precision embossing units are used for manufacturing, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveembossing accuracyVSAvoidembossing unit sophistication
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the high-precision embossing function across multiple specialized embossing units, each optimized for specific layer requirements. This segmentation allows each unit to be precisely tuned for its specific function while sharing common infrastructure, thereby achieving high manufacturing precision without proportionally increasing overall device complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the production of optical information carriers with any desired number of layers in a continuous process, maintaining optimal temperature and chemical conditions for layer adhesion, reducing rejects, and increasing the utilization and cost-effectiveness of embossing units.

Implementation Method 1

an injection molding unit for manufacturing a carrier body with a first information layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInjection molding:

Implementation Method 2

the lacquer is cured, as a rule by UV radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV curing: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 3

This information layer is provided with a reflective coating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflective coating: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11107498B2Apparatus for producing n-layer optical information carriers and method therefor
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 SONOPRESS PRODIONSFUR TON UND INFORMATIONSTRAGER MBH
  • US11107498B2 patent drawing
  • US11107498B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for manufacturing an n-layered optical information carrier having an injection molding unit for manufacturing a carrier body with a first information layer, and furthermore, a first embossing unit for manufacturing a second information layer. The second information layer has an input via which information carriers can be received in the embossing unit. The embossing unit moreover has an output unit via which the coated information carriers are output. (n−2) additional embossing units are associated with the device, for manufacturing in each case an additional information layer, wherein “n” is greater than two. The respective units are linked to one another so that the n-layered information carrier is manufactured in an inline manufacturing. The (n−2) additional embossing units can be coupled to and uncoupled from the device, wherein the additional embossing units in each case have an input and an output unit.