Inner Buckling Tool Box Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional tool boxes face challenges in miniaturization due to the need for internal locking mechanisms, which reduce internal space and are prone to damage or unintended detachment when carrying heavy tools.

Innovation Solution

An inner buckling type tool box design featuring a locking member that slides parallel to the housing wall, reducing deep space occupation and maintaining capacity, utilizing a pushing member and elastic member to facilitate easy opening and closing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of stationary object

If the locking mechanism is arranged at the outside of the tool box, then the internal space capacity is maintained, but the locking mechanism is prone to damage and unintended detachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinternal space capacityVSAvoidlocking mechanism stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is extracted from the traditional external position and repositioned to the inner surface of the first free wall. This allows the locking mechanism to be protected within the housing structure while still performing its locking function, resolving the contradiction between maintaining internal space capacity and ensuring locking stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the locking mechanism is arranged at the inside of the tool box, then the locking mechanism is protected, but the deep space required for movement greatly reduces the internal space capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking mechanism protectionVSAvoidinternal space capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The locking member's movement direction is changed from a deep longitudinal axis to a transverse direction parallel to the first free wall. This dimensional change allows the locking mechanism to move laterally within the accommodating portion rather than requiring deep space, thus protecting the locking mechanism while maintaining internal space capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If the locking mechanism carries heavy tools, then the tool box capacity is utilized, but the locking mechanism is prone to unintended detachment when impacted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool box capacity utilizationVSAvoidlocking mechanism detachment resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is segmented into multiple components: a locking member with a locking portion, a pushing member, and an elastic member. This segmentation allows each component to perform a specific function - the locking member engages with the locking portion, the pushing member actuates the locking member, and the elastic member provides restoring force - working together to securely hold heavy tools and prevent unintended detachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If a traditional internal locking mechanism is used, then the locking function is achieved, but the deep space required for movement reduces the internal space capacity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking functionVSAvoidinternal space capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The locking member is designed to move along a transverse direction parallel to the first free wall rather than along a deep longitudinal axis. The accommodating portion on the inner surface of the first free wall provides the movement space in this transverse direction, enabling the locking mechanism to function effectively while minimizing deep space occupation and maximizing internal space capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enhances the tool box's capacity by minimizing deep space usage while providing a robust and intuitive locking mechanism that prevents unintended detachment, even when carrying heavy tools.

Implementation Method 1

The elastic member is configured to apply an elastic force to drive the locking member and make the locking member having a movement tendency to move from the open position to the closed position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11767151B2Inner buckling type tool box
Publication Date: 2023.09.26 KING TONY TOOLS
  • US11767151B2 patent drawing
  • US11767151B2 patent drawing
  • US11767151B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inner buckling type tool box includes a first housing, a second housing, a locking member, a pushing member, and an elastic member. An inner wall of the first housing is provided with an accommodating portion to accommodate a locking member and a pushing member located between the inner wall and the locking member. The pushing member enables to slide vertically relative to the inner wall to drive the locking member to slide in a direction parallel to the inner wall, so that the locking member is selectively to be engaged with or disengaged form the second housing. Through a change in the moving direction, the occupation of deep space can be reduced greatly to maintain the capacity of the tool box.