Input Device Magnetic Stabilization for Slide Wobbling

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing input apparatuses fail to effectively prevent wobbling of the slide member due to the magnets being disposed away from each other, leading to instability when no pressing operation is performed.

Innovation Solution

An input apparatus configuration that includes a first magnetic substance attached to the casing, a second magnetic substance attached to the slide member, and a third magnetic substance that comes into contact with both when the slide member is not receiving an operating force, ensuring the third magnetic substance remains attracted to either the first or second magnetic substance to prevent wobbling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the first magnet and the second magnet are disposed away from each other, then the structure is simpler and manufacturing is easier, but the wobbling of the slide member cannot be eliminated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidstability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A third magnetic substance is introduced as an intermediary between the first and second magnets. This third magnet comes into contact with both the first and second magnets, creating a magnetic bridge that stabilizes the slide member without requiring the first and second magnets to be in direct contact or disposed close to each other, thus maintaining ease of manufacture while achieving stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If the first magnet and the second magnet are disposed close to each other to prevent wobbling, then stability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic stabilization function is segmented into three separate magnetic substances: a first magnet attached to the slide member, a second magnet attached to the housing, and a third magnet that contacts both. This segmentation allows each component to be simpler and easier to manufacture individually, while collectively achieving the stability function without requiring complex arrangements of fewer components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of manufacture

If magnets are disposed away from each other, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but wobbling prevention is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The third magnetic substance serves as a magnetic intermediary that connects the first and second magnets indirectly. This allows the first and second magnets to be disposed away from each other, reducing manufacturing cost, while the third magnet ensures reliable magnetic coupling to prevent wobbling, thus maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively reduces or prevents wobbling of the movable member by maintaining magnetic attraction when no operating force is applied, enhancing stability and reducing manufacturing costs by using a magnet only for the third magnetic substance.

Implementation Method 1

a third magnetic substance 15 that comes into contact with each of the first magnetic substance 13 and the second magnetic substance 14 when the slide member 11 is not receiving an operating force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentEP3739610B1Input device
Publication Date: 2022.11.30 ALPS ALPINE CO LTD
  • EP3739610B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3739610B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3739610B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

An input apparatus (100) according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an operating member (10) that receives an operating force, a casing (12) that holds the operating member (10) so as to move in the vertical direction, a first switch (21) and a second switch (22) that switch between on-state and off-state as the operating member (10) moves, a first magnetic substance (13) attached to the casing (12), a second magnetic substance (14) that moves together with the operating member (10), and a third magnetic substance (15) disposed so as to come into contact with each of the first magnetic substance (13) and the second magnetic substance (14) in a state in which the operating member (10) is not receiving an operating force and so as to come into contact with one of the first magnetic substance (13) and the second magnetic substance (14) in a state in which the operating member (10) is receiving an operating force. At least one of the first magnetic substance (13), the second magnetic substance (14), and the third magnetic substance (15) is a magnet.