Input Device Proximity Detection Return Manipulation Filtering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional touch panel input devices often detect unintended manipulations, leading to erroneous input acceptance, which compromises user comfort and accuracy.

Innovation Solution

An input device comprising a display unit, a proximity detection unit, a manipulation judging unit, and a control unit that discriminates between valid and return manipulations, as well as contact and flick manipulations, to invalidate unintended signals and prevent erroneous detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If proximity detection is enabled to detect finger movements, then input versatility is improved, but erroneous manipulation detection increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput versatilityVSAvoidmanipulation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts manipulation validity based on real-time proximity signal analysis. The manipulation judging unit evaluates the temporal and spatial characteristics of proximity signals to determine whether they represent intentional user actions or unintentional movements, allowing the system to adaptively validate or invalidate manipulations based on the detected pattern

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the proximity detection unit to continuously monitor finger movements and provide input to the manipulation judging unit. This feedback loop enables the system to distinguish between valid manipulations and return manipulations by analyzing the sequence and characteristics of proximity signals, thereby improving manipulation accuracy while maintaining input versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If all proximity signals are accepted as valid inputs, then ease of operation is improved, but input accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation convenienceVSAvoidinput accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The manipulation judging unit performs preliminary analysis of proximity signals before they are processed as valid inputs. By预先判断 (pre-judging) the validity of each manipulation based on proximity signal characteristics, the system filters out erroneous inputs while maintaining ease of operation for legitimate user actions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of manipulation validity from a fixed state to a dynamic state based on proximity signal analysis. The control unit invalidates specific proximity signals identified as return manipulations, thereby adjusting the acceptance criteria for inputs based on the detected manipulation pattern, which improves input accuracy without significantly impacting ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces the probability of accepting erroneous manipulations by correctly distinguishing between intended and unintended inputs, enhancing user experience and input accuracy.

Implementation Method 1

Touch panels which can detect coming into proximity of a finger... can detect a state that a finger is placed over the touch panel at a height position that is spaced from the touch panel by a certain distance... on the basis of a capacitance that is determined by a distance between the finger and the touch panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS10261630B2Input device, input support method, and program
Publication Date: 2019.04.16 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA
  • US10261630B2 patent drawing
  • US10261630B2 patent drawing
  • US10261630B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An input device includes a display unit which displays data on a screen, a proximity detection unit which detects proximity of a finger to the screen and outputs a proximity detection signal, a manipulation judging unit which discriminates between a valid manipulation and a return manipulation of successive movement manipulations of the finger on the basis of proximity detection signals in accordance with the successive movement manipulations of the proximity detected finger, and a control unit which invalidates proximity detection signals corresponding to the discriminated return manipulation.