Input Sensor Pad Segmentation for Display Corrosion Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display device fabrication processes often result in high failure rates due to issues with input sensors, particularly in the overlap and exposure of pads and insulating layers, leading to corrosion and electrostatic discharging problems.

Innovation Solution

The display device incorporates a specific design for the input sensor with a pad portion and edge portion, where the second pad is non-overlapping with the first pad in the cutting region, and an insulating layer covers all pads, preventing corrosion and reducing failure rates by ensuring proper alignment and exposure of pads during the fabrication process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the second pad is positioned to overlap with the first pad in the cutting region, then the input sensor structure is simplified, but corrosion and electrostatic discharging problems occur leading to high failure rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput sensor structureVSAvoidinput sensor failure rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pad region is segmented into a pad portion and an edge portion, with the edge portion further divided into first and second regions. The second pad is positioned in the second region such that it does not overlap with the first pad in the cutting region, separating the functional areas to prevent corrosion and electrostatic discharging issues while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If the insulating layer does not cover all pads, then the fabrication process is simplified, but corrosion occurs leading to high failure rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefabrication processVSAvoidinput sensor failure rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating layer is configured to cover all pads (first pad and second pad) before the cutting process. This preliminary coverage prevents corrosion by isolating the pads from environmental factors during fabrication and operation, while the non-overlapping arrangement in the cutting region ensures that the insulating layer can be properly positioned without complicating the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If the second pad overlaps with the first pad in the cutting region, then the pad arrangement is simplified, but electrostatic discharging problems occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepad arrangementVSAvoidelectrostatic discharging
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The pad arrangement is segmented such that the first pad and second pad are positioned in different regions (first region and second region respectively), with the second pad extending to the edge of the input sensor without overlapping the first pad in the cutting region. This segmentation prevents electrostatic discharging by eliminating direct contact between pads of the same type in the cutting region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11720212B2Display device and method of fabricating display device
Publication Date: 2023.08.08 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11720212B2 patent drawing
  • US11720212B2 patent drawing
  • US11720212B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device may include a display panel and an input sensor thereon. The input sensor may include an active region and a pad region adjacent to each other and may include a sensing electrode overlapped with the active region to sense an input, a sensing pad overlapped with the pad region, and a sensing line electrically connecting the sensing electrode to the sensing pad. The sensing pad may include a pad portion and an edge portion, which is extended from the pad portion to an edge of the input sensor in a plan view. Each of the pad portion and the edge portion may include a first pad and a second pad, which is at least partially overlapped with the first pad. In the edge portion, at least a portion of the second pad may be spaced apart from the first pad, in a plan view.