Insert-Molded Bus Assembly for Load Center Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electrical load centers require time-intensive and skill-dependent manual assembly of separate bus and insulating elements, leading to potential arcing or short-circuiting issues and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

The use of insert-molding technology to anchor electrical bus elements within a molded insulation element, allowing for precise positioning and integration of insulating material, resulting in a single amalgamated bus assembly that simplifies installation and reduces the need for specialized skills.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If separate bus bars and insulating elements are manually assembled in conventional load centers, then installation flexibility and component customization are improved, but assembly time, labor skill requirements, and risk of arcing or short-circuiting increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines separate bus bars and insulating elements into a single integrated assembly where insulating material is molded directly around the bus bars, eliminating the need for manual assembly of multiple components while maintaining electrical isolation and structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate bus bars and insulating elements are manually assembled in conventional load centers, then component customization is improved, but labor skill requirements and assembly complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent customizationVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of insulating material and bus bars into a single molded assembly reduces the number of components and assembly steps, making the overall system simpler to install while the molding process itself can accommodate various bus bar configurations and insulation geometries to maintain customization capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If separate bus bars and insulating elements are used in conventional load centers, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but risk of arcing or short-circuiting increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidrisk of arcing
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating material is molded around the bus bars in advance during manufacturing, creating pre-positioned electrical isolation that ensures proper spacing and prevents arcing or short-circuiting before the assembly is even installed, eliminating the risk associated with improper manual placement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

By integrating the insulating material and bus bars into a single molded component, the patent ensures that electrical isolation is built-in and cannot be compromised during installation, thereby improving reliability while the molding process remains a standard manufacturing technique

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Manufacturing precision

If manual assembly of conventional load centers is performed by technicians, then installation precision can be achieved, but specialized skill requirements and installation costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation precisionVSAvoidspecialized skill requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The precise positioning of bus bars within the insulating material is accomplished during the molding process itself, creating a pre-assembled unit with accurate spacing and alignment that requires no specialized skill to install, while maintaining the precision needed to prevent arcing and ensure proper electrical isolation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies the manufacture, assembly, and installation of electrical load centers, reducing the risk of arcing and short-circuiting while eliminating the need for specialized skills, thereby saving time and costs.

Implementation Method 1

As the thermoplastic material cools within the mold cavity, an insulation element hardens into the shape defined by the mold cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 2

As the thermoplastic material cools within the mold cavity, an insulation element hardens into the shape defined by the mold cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS9112336B2Insert-molded assembly for load center electrical distribution bus
Publication Date: 2015.08.18 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US9112336B2 patent drawing
  • US9112336B2 patent drawing
  • US9112336B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An insert-molded bus assembly for an electrical distribution load center interior is described. The apparatus of the present teachings comprises at least one bus element insert-molded into an insulation element of the distribution load center creating an amalgamated insert-molded bus assembly. The amalgamated insert-molded bus assembly may also include a molded backpan, or may be detachably or permanently fastened to a separate backpan of the distribution load center interior.