Inside Plug with Movable Section for Liquid Container

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid evaporating/diffusing devices with inside plugs lacking ventilation structures face issues with non-uniform volatilization rates and potential liquid leakage due to changes in atmospheric pressure, which can lead to liquid leakage when the container falls sideways.

Innovation Solution

An inside plug with a movable section and a through hole on the liquid-side surface that communicates with the container's inner space, allowing air to flow and preventing liquid leakage by utilizing capillary action to fill the through hole with liquid when the container falls.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a ventilation hole is provided in the inside plug, then atmospheric pressure stability is improved, but liquid leakage occurs when the container falls sideways

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveatmospheric pressure stabilityVSAvoidliquid leakage prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the inside plug movable rather than fixed. The inside plug can move vertically within the container opening, allowing it to dynamically adjust its position. When the container is upright, the plug maintains a position that allows ventilation. When the container falls sideways, gravity causes the plug to move and block the ventilation hole, preventing liquid leakage. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between maintaining atmospheric pressure stability and preventing liquid leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the inside plug is fixed without a ventilation structure, then liquid leakage is prevented, but volatilization rate becomes non-uniform due to pressure changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid leakage preventionVSAvoidvolatilization rate uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The movable inside plug enables the system to dynamically switch between two states: when upright, the plug allows ventilation holes to open for pressure equalization, ensuring uniform volatilization; when tilted, the plug moves to block the holes, preventing leakage. This dynamic behavior resolves the contradiction between preventing leakage and maintaining uniform volatilization rate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution stabilizes internal pressure, prevents uneven diffusion rates, and effectively blocks air flow through the through hole, thereby preventing liquid leakage from the container.

Implementation Method 1

a liquid (e.g., an aromatic etc.) stored in a container body is evaporated and diffused to an outside of the container body by utilizing capillary action which is caused by a liquid absorbent wick

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 2

the movable section being brought closer to the liquid-side surface by gravity in a case where the suction-type liquid container has fallen sideways

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS9987386B2Inside plug and suction-type liquid container
Publication Date: 2018.06.05 SUMITOMO CHEM CO LTD
  • US9987386B2 patent drawing
  • US9987386B2 patent drawing
  • US9987386B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inside plug (10) includes: an inside plug body (12) held at an opening; a liquid absorbent wick holding section (17); and a ring (18) which (i) is held by the liquid absorbent wick holding section (17), (ii) is located in an inner space of a container body (2) in a state where the inside plug body (12) is held at the opening, and (iii) is brought closer to a flat surface (15) by gravity in a case where a suction-type liquid container (1) has fallen sideways.