Inspection Apparatus Parameter Adjustment via Real-Time Image Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in setting appropriate control parameters for generating accurate inspection images using the photometric stereo principle, as it requires precise illumination and imaging conditions, making it challenging to intuitively verify the correctness of inspection images.

Innovation Solution

An inspection apparatus that includes an illumination section, imaging section, inspection image generating section, display section, adjustment section, and updating section, allowing users to switch between luminance images and inspection images, and simultaneously display them, facilitating the adjustment and reflection of control parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a dedicated apparatus with integrated illumination and camera is used to reduce installation burden, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation burdenVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the illumination apparatus and camera into a single integrated inspection apparatus. The illumination section and imaging section are merged into one device, allowing the user to operate a single unified system rather than separately installing and coordinating multiple components, thereby reducing installation burden while maintaining functional integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple control parameters are adjusted to generate accurate inspection images, then manufacturing precision is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection image accuracyVSAvoidparameter setting difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the inspection image is immediately displayed on the display unit after being generated from luminance images by the inspection image generating unit. This allows the user to see the result of parameter adjustments in real-time and intuitively verify whether the inspection image is correct, enabling iterative optimization of control parameters with direct visual feedback

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If only the inspection image is displayed to allow parameter adjustment, then device complexity is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates due to difficulty in intuitively verifying image correctness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay system simplicityVSAvoidparameter verification ability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces the display unit as an intermediary between the inspection image generating unit and the user. This display unit serves as a mediator that presents the generated inspection image to the user in a visually accessible manner, enabling the user to intuitively assess image quality and make informed parameter adjustments without directly interacting with complex processing systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This setup enables users to intuitively see the results of parameter adjustments, simplifying the process of setting control parameters for generating inspection images, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the inspection process.

Implementation Method 1

an illumination section for illuminating an inspection target by a photometric stereo method

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

an imaging section for capturing an image of the inspection target illuminated by the illumination section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10489900B2Inspection apparatus, inspection method, and program
Publication Date: 2019.11.26 KEYENCE CORP
  • US10489900B2 patent drawing
  • US10489900B2 patent drawing
  • US10489900B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To facilitate setting of a parameter at the time of generating an inspection image from an image acquired by using a photometric stereo principle. A photometric processing part generates an inspection image based on a plurality of luminance images acquired by a camera. A display control part and a display part switch and display the luminance image and the inspection image, or simultaneously display these images. An inspection tool setting part adjusts a control parameter of the camera and a control parameter of an illumination apparatus. Further, when the control parameter is adjusted, the display control part updates the image being displayed on the display part to an image where the control parameter after the change has been reflected.