Industrial Inspection Interlock Mechanism for Fixture Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current industrial inspection systems, particularly Coordinate Measuring Machines (CMMs), are hindered by high costs, complexity, and the need for skilled operators, limiting their accessibility and efficiency in quality control processes, especially in aerospace and industrial applications where precision and reliability are critical.

Innovation Solution

The development of high-precision autonomous industrial inspection systems utilizing advanced composite fixtures with adaptive multi-axes actuation mechanisms and additive manufacturing, combined with wireless sensing and robotic processes, to reduce the need for skilled labor and enhance inspection efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional CMM systems are used for inspection, then measurement precision is maintained, but device complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a digital replica of the part geometry using a scan head that captures point cloud data, eliminating the need for complex physical CMM measurement systems. The digital model serves as a copy that can be analyzed computationally rather than requiring sophisticated mechanical measurement apparatus.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical probe and coordinate measuring machine system with an optical scanning system that uses cameras or sensors to capture geometric data. This substitution eliminates complex mechanical positioning mechanisms while maintaining measurement capability through digital image processing and point cloud analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If skilled operators are used to operate inspection systems, then measurement accuracy is improved, but operational cost and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidoperational time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-measurement by automatically capturing point cloud data and generating the digital model without requiring skilled operators to manually position probes or interpret measurements. The automated scanning and processing eliminates the need for expert intervention while maintaining measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary scanning to capture all geometric data points before any analysis is conducted. This preliminary data capture creates a complete point cloud that can be automatically processed, eliminating the need for operators to perform sequential measurements and reducing both time and skill requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Stability of the object's composition

If custom machined fixtures are used to meet stiffness requirements, then measurement stability is improved, but manufacturing cost and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from traditional rigid metals to composite materials that provide sufficient stiffness for measurement stability while being easier to manufacture. The composite fixtures maintain the required mechanical properties without requiring complex machining operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite materials for the fixtures that combine stiffness with manufacturing ease. These composite structures provide the necessary stability for measurement while being simpler to fabricate than traditional machined metal fixtures, reducing both cost and manufacturing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Measurement precision

If complex geometries are inspected using traditional fixtures, then measurement completeness is improved, but fixture complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement completenessVSAvoidfixture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The scan head creates a complete digital copy of complex geometries through point cloud data capture, eliminating the need for physically complex fixtures that would be required to access and measure all surfaces of intricate parts. The digital model captures complete geometry information without requiring complex physical access mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11733255B1Industrial inspection system with interlock
Publication Date: 2023.08.22 UNITED ARAB EMIRATES UNIVERSITY
  • US11733255B1 patent drawing
  • US11733255B1 patent drawing
  • US11733255B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An interlock system for an industrial inspection system. The interlock system includes a first interlock mechanism having a projection that has an internal thread extending into the projection; and a second interlock mechanism having a receiving member that receives the projection. The second interlock mechanism has a threaded shaft that extends into the internal thread of the first interlock mechanism when rotated. The second interlock mechanism moves toward the first interlock mechanism when the threaded shaft is rotated.