Inspection Jig Clamping and Conveyor Transfer for Safer Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional inspection apparatuses require significant effort to replace jigs, pose challenges in accurately positioning and clamping objects, and present safety hazards due to manual operation and mechanical movements.

Innovation Solution

A jig system with dampers and clamping drivers that allows for easy introduction and withdrawal from the inspection apparatus, enabling efficient clamping and unclamping of objects, and a transfer system that uses a conveyor belt to prevent accidents by allowing the jig to slide if contacted accidentally.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a jig is configured to move while being attached to a transfer system (e.g., ball screw or belt), then the inspection apparatus can perform automated inspection, but considerable effort is required to separate the jig from the inspection apparatus when replacing the jig

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated inspection capabilityVSAvoidjig replacement effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The jig is divided into a main body and separate moving parts (dampers) that can be independently manipulated. The dampers are detachably connected to the jig body, allowing the moving parts to be separated from the inspection apparatus during replacement while keeping the main jig body intact for potential reuse or quick reattachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The jig incorporates movable dampers that can dynamically adjust their position and connection state. The dampers are designed to move along guides and can be easily detached or reattached to the jig body, enabling quick replacement without requiring complete disassembly of the entire jig structure from the transfer system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If manual operation is used for placing the object at a correct position and clamping the object, then the apparatus structure can be simple, but a lot of effort is required for the operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus structureVSAvoidobject placement and clamping effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The damper is equipped with an elastic member that automatically provides clamping force when the damper is positioned against the object. The elastic member self-generates the necessary clamping pressure without requiring additional actuators or complex mechanisms, reducing both operational effort and overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual clamping operation is replaced by an elastic member that automatically generates and applies clamping force. This mechanical substitution eliminates the need for operators to manually apply force while keeping the overall structure simple and avoiding complex actuation systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If a jig is transferred by being mounted on a ball screw driven by a servomotor, then precise positioning can be achieved, but an operator may be fatally injured if the operator accidentally bumps his or her hand against the jig during the movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidoperator safety hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A conveyor belt is introduced as an intermediary between the jig and the ball screw mechanism. The conveyor belt provides a cushioning interface that allows the jig to move smoothly while reducing the risk of direct contact between the operator's hand and the moving jig. The belt acts as a mediator that absorbs impact and prevents direct transmission of harmful forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The conveyor belt provides beforehand cushioning by creating a soft interface between the moving jig and the support structure. This cushioning layer is in place before any potential accidental contact can occur, preventing direct impact and reducing the severity of any potential injury to operators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

4Ease of operation

If the pressing portion presses the damper in the unclamping direction, then the damper can be moved to unclamp the object, but the elastic member must be elastically deformed requiring space and force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunclamping operationVSAvoidforce required for elastic deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The clamping and unclamping operations are performed as periodic, discrete actions. The pressing portion applies force only when unclamping is required, allowing the elastic member to deform and recover in controlled cycles. This periodic action reduces the average force requirement compared to continuous engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The damper and elastic member are designed to dynamically respond to the pressing portion's force. The elastic member's deformation is optimized to provide sufficient unclamping force while minimizing the required input force from the pressing portion, allowing easy operation with reduced force requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates efficient and accurate object inspection by simplifying the loading and clamping process, reducing operator effort, and enhancing safety through automated movement and sliding prevention during transfer.

Implementation Method 1

a jig configured to allow an inspection object to be seated thereon; and an inspection apparatus configured to inspect the inspection object, the jig capable of being introduced into and withdrawn from the inspection apparatus. The jig includes at least one damper configured to be capable of moving in a clamping direction in which the inspection object is clamped to the jig and to be capable of moving in an unclamping direction opposite to the clamping direction. The inspection apparatus includes a mover configured to move the jig and at least one clamping driver configured to contact and press the damper.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a transfer system that uses a conveyor belt to prevent accidents by allowing the jig to slide if contacted accidentally

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11921151B2Jig for inspection apparatus, inspection apparatus, and inspection set
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 KOHYOUNG TECH
  • US11921151B2 patent drawing
  • US11921151B2 patent drawing
  • US11921151B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inspection apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is configured to inspect an inspection object seated on a jig, the jig capable of being introduced into and withdrawn from the inspection apparatus. The inspection apparatus includes: a mover configured to move the jig; and a clamping driver configured to contact and press the jig, the clamping driver including a pressing portion configured to be movable in a clamping direction and an unclamping direction opposite to the clamping direction.