Inspection System Dynamic Condition Adjustment for Defect Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current inspection systems fail to accurately detect appearance defects in products before shipment, leading to wasted machining costs and additional costs for rework, as defects may not be revealed until subsequent inspection steps.

Innovation Solution

An inspection system that captures images of workpieces using an image capturing unit and a processing unit to determine defects, extracts defective portions from initial and subsequent images, and adjusts inspection conditions based on these findings to enhance detection accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple inspection steps are performed sequentially, then defect detection capability is improved, but machining cost increases due to wasted processing and rework

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection capabilityVSAvoidmachining cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary defect detection by analyzing images from earlier inspection steps before completing all machining operations. By extracting defective portion candidates from initial inspection images and comparing them with subsequent inspection results, the system identifies defects early in the process, allowing unnecessary machining operations to be avoided and reducing wasted machining costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback mechanism where defect detection results from subsequent inspection steps are fed back to evaluate and adjust the inspection conditions of preceding steps. This feedback loop enables continuous improvement of inspection accuracy and allows for dynamic adjustment of inspection parameters based on actual defect patterns observed in later stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If inspection conditions of preceding steps are optimized based on subsequent defect findings, then defect detection accuracy is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The management apparatus serves multiple functions: it stores images from different inspection steps, extracts defective portion candidates, compares images across inspection steps, determines defect presence, and adjusts inspection conditions. By consolidating these diverse functions into a single multi-functional system, the patent reduces overall system complexity while maintaining improved defect detection accuracy through integrated image processing and condition adjustment capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12118712B2Inspection system, management apparatus, inspection method, recording medium, and manufacturing method of article
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 CANON KK
  • US12118712B2 patent drawing
  • US12118712B2 patent drawing
  • US12118712B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inspection system includes an image capturing unit configured to capture an image of a workpiece, and a processing unit configured to determine quality of the workpiece based on the image captured by the image capturing unit, wherein the processing unit determines whether the workpiece includes a defect based on a second image captured by the image capturing unit in a second inspection step, wherein the processing unit extracts a defective portion candidate of the workpiece based on the second image and a first image captured by the image capturing unit in a first inspection step performed before the second inspection step, and wherein the processing unit changes an inspection condition of the first inspection step based on the extracted defective portion candidate of the workpiece.