Insulated Modular Brick Panels with GFRC Coating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional brick masonry systems are labor-intensive and costly, with thin brick systems prone to issues in severe weather, lacking the aesthetic and insulating qualities of traditional brick systems while requiring significant on-site materials and labor.

Innovation Solution

An insulated modular brick system comprising pre-fabricated panels with an insulating foam core and glass fiber reinforced concrete (GFRC) coating, featuring embedded thin bricks and clip attachments for easy installation, reducing labor and material needs while maintaining aesthetic and insulating properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional brick masonry is used, then aesthetic appearance and structural integrity are achieved, but labor requirements and installation costs increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveInstallation easeVSAvoidInstallation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The brick wall system is segmented into modular panels, each containing multiple bricks arranged in a pattern. These panels are pre-assembled off-site and installed as complete units, transforming the installation process from individual brick placement to panel installation. This segmentation maintains the aesthetic appearance of traditional brickwork while dramatically reducing on-site labor requirements and installation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The brick panels are pre-assembled and pre-positioned in a controlled manufacturing environment before installation. Bricks are arranged in desired patterns, mortar joints are prepared, and panels are quality-checked beforehand. This preliminary action eliminates time-consuming on-site bricklaying operations while ensuring consistent aesthetic quality and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Quantity of substance

If thin brick systems are used to reduce weight and materials, then material consumption decreases, but weather resistance and structural reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMaterial consumptionVSAvoidWeather resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses full-strength bricks combined with mortar matrix material to create composite panels. The bricks provide structural integrity and weather resistance, while the mortar matrix binds them together and fills gaps. This composite structure maintains the reliability and weather resistance of traditional brick systems while reducing overall material consumption through optimized panel design and elimination of excessive mortar applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional brick systems are used, then aesthetic appearance is achieved, but energy efficiency and insulating properties are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveManufacturing efficiencyVSAvoidEnergy efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The brick panels are nested within or combined with insulating materials to create a composite wall system. The insulating material is integrated into the panel structure, either as a core layer behind the brick facing or as part of a multi-layer construction. This nesting approach maintains the aesthetic brick appearance while adding thermal insulation properties, reducing energy loss through the building envelope.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Manufacturing precision

If individual brick installation is used, then customization and precision are achieved, but installation time and labor costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBrick placement precisionVSAvoidInstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Brick panels are pre-assembled with precise brick placement, mortar joint alignment, and pattern consistency achieved in a controlled manufacturing setting. This preliminary precision work eliminates the need for time-consuming on-site bricklaying and adjustment operations. The pre-positioned panels arrive at the installation site ready for quick mounting, maintaining high aesthetic precision while dramatically reducing installation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system offers a cost-effective, labor-efficient solution with enhanced weather resistance and energy efficiency, providing a seamless aesthetic similar to traditional brick systems while minimizing on-site installation challenges and waste production.

Implementation Method 1

an insulating foam core having a preselected thickness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 2

glass fiber reinforced concrete (GFRC) coating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectComposite materials: Composite Materials

Data Source

PatentUS12104377B2Insulated modular brick system and methods
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 CSR PROD LLC
  • US12104377B2 patent drawing
  • US12104377B2 patent drawing
  • US12104377B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An insulated modular brick system is provided that has the aesthetic qualities of a traditional brick system, that is cost effective, that has insulating characteristics, and that requires less labor to install than traditional brick systems and the aforementioned thin brick or brick veneer alternatives. The system comprises one or more insulated modular brick panels designed to be installed on a substrate of a building structure. The panel comprises an insulating foam core having a preselected thickness, an encapsulating material encapsulating the insulating foam core on at least first, second and third sides of the insulating foam core, and a plurality of thin bricks partially embedded in at least a front face of the encapsulating material at preselected locations.