Insulated Structure Servicing Assembly for Vacuum Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Insulated structures in appliances experience a decrease in insulating capability due to gas permeation, which diminishes the partial vacuum and reduces the pressure differential over time, leading to inefficient energy retention.

Innovation Solution

A servicing assembly is integrated into the insulated structure, comprising a connector, a servicing tube, and a sensor that monitors pressure changes, allowing for repeated evacuation and resealing of the insulating cavity to maintain the partial vacuum, with a cap for selective access and a unique servicing space to facilitate efficient maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the insulated structure is sealed to maintain partial vacuum, then insulating capability is improved, but gas permeation causes pressure differential to decrease over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulating capabilityVSAvoidvacuum maintenance period
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The servicing assembly includes a pre-installed connector and tube system that enables future evacuation operations without requiring structural modifications. This preliminary preparation allows the vacuum to be restored when gas permeation occurs, extending the functional life of the insulated structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor coupled to the connector can detect pressure changes and trigger evacuation operations automatically. This self-monitoring and self-service capability allows the system to maintain its vacuum state without external intervention, addressing the gas permeation issue proactively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Duration of action of stationary object

If a servicing assembly is added to enable repeated evacuation, then vacuum maintenance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevacuum maintenance periodVSAvoidservicing assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector serves multiple functions: it provides the evacuation port, supports the sensor, and anchors the tube. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while still enabling repeated evacuation operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The sensor is coupled to the connector in a nested arrangement where the sensor is positioned within or attached to the connector structure. This nesting minimizes the space required for additional components and reduces overall assembly complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If the servicing tube extends along the panel, then access to the port is improved, but the tube may interfere with the insulating cavity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservicing accessVSAvoidinsulating cavity volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The tube is routed to extend along the exterior surface of the panel rather than through the insulating cavity. This extraction of the tube from the cavity space eliminates interference with the insulation volume while maintaining access to the evacuation port

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The servicing assembly effectively extends the lifespan of the insulated structure by maintaining the partial vacuum, reducing the need for frequent replacements and enhancing the appliance's overall longevity.

Implementation Method 1

A sensor is coupled to the connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing:

Implementation Method 2

allowing for repeated evacuation and resealing of the insulating cavity to maintain the partial vacuum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum evacuation: Vacuum

Implementation Method 3

Gas permeation diminishes the partial vacuum and reduces the pressure differential over time, leading to inefficient energy retention

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum insulation: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS11788280B2Servicing assembly for an insulated structure
Publication Date: 2023.10.17 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US11788280B2 patent drawing
  • US11788280B2 patent drawing
  • US11788280B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An insulated structure comprises a first panel and a second panel coupled to the first panel. The first and second panels define an insulating cavity therebetween. A port is defined by the second panel. The port is an opening into the insulating cavity. A connector is coupled to the second panel. A tube is coupled to the connector and extends parallel along the second panel.