Insulating Protective Cover Closure Interlock for Flow Battery Conveyors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users are at risk of electric shock when passing by an exposed conductive part of a live apparatus if the insulating protective cover is not installed in place or is not restored in time after being removed in flow battery energy storage systems.

Innovation Solution

An insulating protective mechanism is introduced, comprising a frame, an insulating protective cover, a transmission assembly, a sensing assembly, and a control unit. This mechanism monitors the closure of the installation space and controls the insulating protective cover to open or close, ensuring the protective cover is always in place before the system is activated.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an insulating protective cover is installed outside the motor to prevent electric shock, then safety is improved, but the device complexity increases and the ease of operation deteriorates because the cover must be manually installed and monitored

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating protective cover is designed to automatically close and lock when the motor housing is assembled, eliminating the need for manual installation. The cover integrates with the housing structure such that normal assembly operations automatically engage the protective cover, making the system self-protecting without requiring additional manual steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating protective cover is merged with the motor housing structure, where the cover becomes an integral part of the housing assembly. The cover and housing are designed to work together as a unified structure, with the cover automatically positioning itself during housing assembly, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If an insulating protective cover is used, then electric shock protection is improved, but the ease of operation worsens because users must ensure the cover is properly installed and restored

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectric shock protectionVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically monitors the status of the insulating protective cover through integrated sensors that detect whether the cover is properly closed. This automatic monitoring eliminates the need for users to manually check or remember to restore the cover, making the system self-monitoring and significantly improving ease of operation while maintaining electric shock protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control system receives feedback from sensors that detect the position and closure status of the insulating protective cover. Based on this feedback, the control system can automatically determine whether the motor housing is properly assembled and whether safety conditions are met, eliminating manual verification steps and improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of repair

If the insulating protective cover is made removable for maintenance, then ease of repair is improved, but safety deteriorates because the cover may not be restored properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of repairVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control system uses sensors to provide feedback on whether the insulating protective cover is properly closed after maintenance activities. This feedback mechanism ensures that even though the cover is removable for ease of repair, the system automatically verifies proper reinstallation before allowing operation, thereby maintaining safety while preserving ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary verification through sensor detection before allowing the motor to operate, ensuring that the insulating protective cover is properly closed. This preliminary check prevents operation with an improperly installed cover, maintaining safety while allowing easy removal for maintenance when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The insulating protective mechanism effectively reduces the risk of electric shock by ensuring the insulating protective cover is always closed before the system is operational, thereby preventing live operation of the apparatus without proper shielding.

Implementation Method 1

a sensing assembly, configured to monitor whether the installation space is closed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPosition detection:

Data Source

PatentUS20250038233A1Insulating protective mechanism, conveying apparatus, and flow battery energy storage system
Publication Date: 2025.01.30 VRB ENERGY INC
  • US20250038233A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an insulating protective mechanism, a conveying apparatus, and a flow battery energy storage system, which relate to, but are not limited to, insulating protection technology. The insulating protective mechanism comprises a frame, an insulating protective cover, a transmission assembly, a sensing assembly, and a control unit. The insulating protective cover is arranged on the frame, and can enclose with the frame an installation space for installing a conveying mechanism. The control unit controls the transmission assembly to facilitate driving the insulating protective cover to open or close the installation space, so as to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the conveying mechanism in the installation space, and reset the insulating protective cover after the maintenance and replacement of the conveying mechanism. The sensing assembly can monitor whether the installation space is closed, to prevent the conveying apparatus and the flow battery energy storage system from being turned on when the insulating protective cover is not closed, thereby reducing a risk of electric shock.