Insulating Layer Shields Peripheral Circuit from Electrostatic Breakdown

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Solution Overview

Problem

Static electricity-induced corrosion in the peripheral circuit of array substrates in LCD devices leads to defective products and increased scrap rates due to electrostatic breakdown between the common electrode and signal lines on the color filter substrate and array substrate.

Innovation Solution

A protective layer made of insulation materials, such as non-conductive materials with a permittivity greater than 1, is provided between the common electrode and the peripheral circuit on the color filter substrate and array substrate to prevent electrostatic breakdown, effectively shielding the signal lines from static electricity-induced corrosion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a protective layer is added between the common electrode and peripheral circuit to prevent static electricity-induced corrosion, then reliability of the peripheral circuit is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of peripheral circuitVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An insulating layer is introduced as an intermediary between the common electrode and the peripheral circuit. This insulating layer acts as a mediator that prevents direct electrostatic interaction while maintaining the functional relationship between the electrode and circuit, thereby resolving the contradiction by adding a protective element without fundamentally changing the device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating layer is applied specifically in the region where the peripheral circuit is located, rather than uniformly across the entire substrate. This localized application provides protection exactly where needed (at the peripheral circuit) while minimizing the overall impact on device complexity and material usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the protective layer is made of insulation materials with permittivity greater than 1 to shield signal lines, then manufacturing precision is improved, but loss of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of peripheral circuit protectionVSAvoidenergy loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies that the insulating layer should have a permittivity greater than 1, which is a parameter change that enhances its shielding capability. By carefully selecting materials with appropriate permittivity values, the layer provides effective electrostatic protection while managing energy characteristics, thus resolving the contradiction between protection precision and energy loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The protective layer significantly reduces the occurrence of static electricity-induced corrosion, enhancing image quality and reducing costs associated with defective products by preventing electrostatic breakdown and maintaining the structural integrity of the LCD device.

Implementation Method 1

A protective layer made of insulation materials, such as non-conductive materials with a permittivity greater than 1, is provided between the common electrode and the peripheral circuit on the color filter substrate and array substrate to prevent electrostatic breakdown

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic shielding: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 2

the protective layer is formed of insulation materials

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric insulation: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentUS9977291B2Color filter substrate, array substrate, display panel including color filter substrate and array substrate and display device including display panel
Publication Date: 2018.05.22 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US9977291B2 patent drawing
  • US9977291B2 patent drawing
  • US9977291B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a color filter substrate, an array substrate, a display panel and a display device. By providing a protective layer used for protecting a peripheral circuit on the array substrate from static electricity-induced corrosion, occurrence of static electricity-induced corrosion in the peripheral circuit on the array substrate can be prevented to improve image quality of LCD device and reduce cost loss caused by a great many of defective products.