Insulating Panel Tongue Groove Connection Load Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing insulating panel systems with triangular tongue and groove connections are prone to damage under load, leading to compromised insulation and rainproofing, as the thin upper groove cheek is susceptible to damage from handling and environmental factors.

Innovation Solution

The tongue angle is made greater than the bevel angle, with a rectilinear portion that increases the thickness of the upper groove cheek, shifting the notch effect point away from the top side and enhancing the system's load resistance while maintaining rain safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the tongue and groove connection is made with a triangular groove design, then the assembly speed and dimensional accuracy are improved, but the upper groove cheek becomes thin and susceptible to damage under load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidupper groove cheek thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the tongue and groove connection by introducing a rectilinear portion with a specific tongue angle (greater than the bevel angle) instead of a purely triangular design. This parameter change increases the upper groove cheek thickness while maintaining the connection's assembly advantages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a rectilinear portion that extends in a direction perpendicular to the bevel, creating a multi-dimensional geometry. This dimensional addition transforms the purely triangular cross-section into a composite shape with enhanced structural properties without compromising the tongue and groove connection functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If the tongue extends from the top of the board to maintain connection integrity, then the rainproofing is improved, but the thin upper groove cheek is easily damaged by loads

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproverainproofingVSAvoidupper groove cheek resistance to damage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

By changing the tongue geometry to include a rectilinear portion with a larger tongue angle, the patent simultaneously maintains the tongue's extension from the top of the board (preserving rainproofing) while increasing the upper groove cheek thickness (improving damage resistance)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If thicker insulation boards are used to strengthen the connection, then the load resistance is improved, but the tongue must extend very long from the top which makes it susceptible to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection load resistanceVSAvoidtongue damage susceptibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the tongue angle parameter to be greater than the bevel angle, which allows the tongue to achieve sufficient structural support with a shorter extension length from the top of the board, thereby reducing damage susceptibility while maintaining connection strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

By adding the rectilinear portion that extends in a different dimensional direction, the patent provides structural reinforcement without requiring the tongue to extend longer along the board thickness, thus avoiding increased damage susceptibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3093408B1Insulating panel system with tongue and groove connection
Publication Date: 2017.05.03 GUTEX HOLZFASERPLATTENWERK H HENSELMANN
  • EP3093408B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3093408B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP3093408B1 patent drawingFigure 6~7

AI summary

The present invention relates to an insulation board system with a tongue-and-groove connection. An insulation board system of this type comprises a first insulation board (1), a second insulation board (2), and a primary tongue-and-groove connection (19), wherein the primary tongue-and-groove connection (19) has a first groove (6) and a first tongue (4), the first groove (6) and the first tongue (4) being configured such that they can be positively connected to one another, the first insulation board (1) having at least one primary tongue end face (3) on which the first tongue (4) is formed, and the second insulation board (2) having at least one primary groove end face (5) on which the first groove (6) is formed, such that the first insulation board (1) can be positively connected to the second insulation board (2) via the primary tongue-and-groove connection, wherein the first insulation board has a top surface (7) and a bottom surface (18).The primary spring end face (3) extends between the upper surface (7) and the lower surface (18) of the plate, the first spring (4) has a first spring upper surface (9) facing the upper surface (7), and a slope (8) is formed on the upper surface (7) in the region of the primary spring end face (3), in which the upper surface (7) of the plate is sloped towards the spring upper surface (9), the slope (8) defining an angle of inclination (α) with respect to a first direction (A) perpendicular to the primary spring end face (3), and a straight region (10) is formed at least partially on the spring upper surface (9), which defines a spring angle (β) with respect to the first direction. According to the invention, the spring angle (β) is greater than the angle of inclination (α).