Thermal Insulation Board With Angled Gas Channels for Heat Balancing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional thermal insulation boards often compromise temperature balancing between the interior and exterior of structures, failing to effectively manage heat entry and exit, especially in warm environments.

Innovation Solution

A thermal insulation board with angled gas channels formed within the insulation material, allowing for optimal heat conduction and insulation properties by preventing direct solar radiation and utilizing the channels' orientation to manage heat flow based on day-night temperature differences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If conventional thermal insulation boards are used, then heat insulation is provided, but temperature balancing between interior and exterior deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat insulationVSAvoidtemperature balancing
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation board is segmented into multiple layers with different material properties. The first layer (outer layer) has higher thermal conductivity to facilitate heat dissipation during the day, while the second layer (inner layer) has lower thermal conductivity to maintain thermal balance. This segmentation allows the board to perform both heat insulation and temperature balancing functions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the insulation board have different thermal conductivity properties. The outer layer is designed with locally higher thermal conductivity to handle daytime heat loads, while the inner layer maintains lower thermal conductivity for thermal balance. This local quality variation enables the board to address both heat insulation and temperature balancing requirements in different spatial zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances thermal balancing by maintaining heat inside during the day and allowing heat to escape at night, improving insulation efficiency and temperature regulation in warm environments.

Implementation Method 1

allowing for optimal heat conduction and insulation properties by preventing direct solar radiation and utilizing the channels' orientation to manage heat flow based on day-night temperature differences

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

preventing direct solar radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar radiation blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 3

utilizing the channels' orientation to manage heat flow based on day-night temperature differences

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20240301682A1Thermal Insulation Board
Publication Date: 2024.09.12 COLDINS OY
  • US20240301682A1 patent drawing
  • US20240301682A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A thermal insulation board (100) for use in thermal insulation of a structure, comprising a first face (100A) and a second face (100B) opposite to the first face (100A), the insulation board having a thickness of thermal insulation material between the first face and the second face defining the thermal insulation direction of the board (100). The thermal insulation board (100) comprises one or more gas channels (102, 104, 106) formed to the insulation material and extending between the first face (100A) and the second face (100B), and that the one or more gas channels are arranged at least partly to an angled orientation such that the first end (102A) of the channel (102) residing closer to the first face (100A) is vertically lower, in a usage position of the thermal insulation board (100), than the second end (102B) of the gas channel (102).