Foldable Insulation Liner with Standoffs for Thermal Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional insulation packaging for temperature-sensitive products, such as pharmaceuticals and food, is inefficient in maintaining temperature stability, prone to mechanical damage, and environmentally harmful due to the use of expanded polystyrene foam, which is energy-intensive, non-recyclable, and costly.

Innovation Solution

A foldable insulation liner system for shipping cartons that includes two interlocking components with standoffs to create an air gap, using corrugated fiberboard or plastic cores covered with reflective materials, allowing for compact storage and transportation, and easy recycling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If molded foam containers (EPS or starch-based) are used for insulation, then thermal insulation performance is improved, but manufacturing cost and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulation performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing cost and energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation system is divided into multiple functional layers: an outer carton, an insulation liner with reflective material, and standoffs creating air gaps. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently while using less energy-intensive materials than solid foam containers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple materials with complementary properties: corrugated fiberboard for structural support, reflective metalized material for thermal radiation barrier, and air gaps for thermal insulation. This composite approach achieves effective insulation without requiring energy-intensive foam materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Temperature

If molded foam containers are used, then thermal insulation is improved, but environmental friendliness deteriorates due to non-recyclability and production contaminants

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal insulationVSAvoidenvironmental contaminants and non-recyclability
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation liner and standoffs are designed to be removable and recyclable. The reflective material can be separated from the corrugated fiberboard core, allowing the fiberboard to be recycled with paper streams and the reflective material to be recovered or disposed of separately, avoiding the permanent waste associated with foam containers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

By using recyclable corrugated fiberboard and metalized reflective material instead of non-recyclable foam, the patent creates a multi-material system where each component can be processed through appropriate recycling streams, eliminating the environmental persistence and contamination issues of EPS and starch-based foams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Temperature

If molded foam containers are used, then insulation performance is improved, but storage and transportation efficiency deteriorates due to bulky pre-formed shapes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation performanceVSAvoidstorage and transportation volume
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The insulation liner transitions from a flat, compact state during shipping to a three-dimensional insulated structure during use. The corrugated fiberboard and reflective material layers can be folded or assembled around the product, providing insulation only when needed and maximizing shipping efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from three-dimensional pre-formed foam containers to two-dimensional flat-pack insulation liners that are assembled in the third dimension at the point of use. This dimensional transformation dramatically reduces shipping volume while maintaining insulation performance through the creation of air gaps and reflective barriers during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Strength

If metalized bubble box liners are used, then shock absorption is improved, but thermal insulation performance deteriorates due to heat conduction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshock absorptionVSAvoidthermal insulation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces air gaps created by standoffs as an intermediary thermal barrier between the metalized reflective material and the outer carton. This air gap mediation prevents direct thermal conduction pathways while preserving the shock absorption benefits of the structured liner design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulation system combines reflective metalized material for radiation barrier with air gaps for conduction and convection resistance. This composite structure addresses all three heat transfer mechanisms simultaneously, overcoming the thermal conduction weakness of metalized bubble liners while maintaining their shock absorption capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides effective thermal insulation, shock absorption, and reduced shipping and storage costs while being environmentally friendly, outperforming traditional foam containers in thermal performance and recyclability.

Implementation Method 1

The exterior surfaces of the two liner components are configured with standoffs to create an interior generally open interstitial space therebetween. The insulation liner reduces shipping costs, product storage costs, and retail display shelf space compared to foam containers, because the two liner components can be shipped, stored, or displayed flat or, optionally, with the three panels of each of the components folded at the creases.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

The exterior surfaces of the two liner components are configured with standoffs to create an interior generally open interstitial space therebetween. The insulation liner provides thermal insulation and shock absorption for at least one object to be shipped.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 3

The insulation liner and outer carton system greatly reduces conduction compared to a conventional 1.5-inch foam container.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction reduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 4

The insulation liner and outer carton system addresses all three thermal issues—conduction, convection, and radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection reduction: Convection

Implementation Method 5

The insulation liner provides thermal insulation and shock absorption for at least one object to be shipped. The inner core is formed of corrugated fiberboard but may optionally be formed of plastic, paper-based honeycomb packaging material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS12024354B2Insulation box liner and system with methods of production and use
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 SMITH STEVEN HOWARD
  • US12024354B2 patent drawing
  • US12024354B2 patent drawing
  • US12024354B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an insulation liner for use inside a shipping carton that affords thermal insulation and shock absorption for an object to be shipped, a liner and carton system, a method of production of the insulation liner, and methods of use. The insulation liner includes a larger component folded into three panels, a smaller component folded into three panels, and standoffs disposed on the surfaces of both the larger component and the smaller component. The standoffs may be oriented inwardly or outwardly. When oriented outwardly they create an interstitial air space that reduces conduction allowing the insulation effect of the liner and carton system to equal or exceed that of a molded polystyrene container of an equal size.