Insulative Barrier in Conductive Sensor Case

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The metallic case packaging in electromagnetic sensors can interfere with the sensor's operation by altering the path between the cathode and anode, leading to decreased signal fidelity, calibration issues, and operational problems.

Innovation Solution

A robust and cost-effective sensor design featuring a metallic case with an insulative barrier to prevent electron flow to the case, using a sealed environment with a different pressure and gas composition, and incorporating a window for photon passage, along with insulators to disrupt electron conduction to the case.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a metallic case is used to package the cathode and anode, then the sensor becomes more robust and cost-effective, but the metallic case interferes with sensor operation by altering the electron path between cathode and anode

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness of sensor packagingVSAvoidsignal fidelity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An insulative barrier is introduced as an intermediary component between the metallic case and the cathode-anode assembly. This barrier prevents direct electrical contact between the conductive case and the electron path, eliminating the harmful interference while preserving the mechanical protection and structural integrity provided by the metallic case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If a metallic case is used to package the cathode and anode, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but calibration precision deteriorates due to altered electron paths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidcalibration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The insulative barrier serves as a mediator that allows the use of inexpensive metallic cases while preventing calibration errors. By blocking the unwanted electron conduction path to the case, the barrier ensures that electron flow remains confined to the intended cathode-anode path, thereby maintaining calibration precision despite the cost-effective metallic packaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If a metallic case is used for sensor packaging, then operational reliability improves through robust protection, but harmful electron conduction to the case increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotective capabilityVSAvoidelectron conduction to case
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful electron conduction path to the metallic case is extracted or removed from the system by introducing the insulative barrier. This barrier effectively takes out the unwanted electrical connection between the cathode-anode assembly and the case, eliminating the harmful factor while retaining the protective enclosure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The insulative barrier acts as an intermediary that physically separates the conductive case from the active electron path. This intermediary layer allows the metallic case to provide mechanical protection while preventing it from participating in the electrical discharge, thereby eliminating the harmful electron conduction to the case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances signal fidelity and calibration precision while maintaining operational reliability by preventing electron interference with the sensor's operation, offering a versatile solution for various applications.

Implementation Method 1

an insulative barrier to prevent electron flow to the case

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 2

using a sealed environment with a different pressure and gas composition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure differential: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 3

incorporating a window for photon passage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentEP2150966B1Insulator for tube having conductive case
Publication Date: 2017.11.15 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC
  • EP2150966B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2150966B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP2150966B1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

One embodiment includes an electromagnetic sensor which includes a header, an anode connected to a first terminal extending through the header, the anode in electrical isolation from the header, a cathode connected to a second terminal extending through the header, the cathode in electrical isolation from the header, a conductive case including a window transparent to electromagnetic energy, the conductive case enclosing the anode and the cathode and hermetically sealed to the header and an insulative sleeve disposed between the anode and the case and between the cathode and the conductive case.