Integral Luminous Seal for Transport Vehicle Doors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing access door signaling systems for transport vehicles are prone to damage, vandalism, and high costs, with inadequate heat dissipation and mechanical integrity, leading to reliability issues and increased maintenance needs.

Innovation Solution

A signaling assembly featuring a luminous seal with a body made of opaque material and integral translucent light diffusers, where lighting members are securely fixed against longitudinal regions to direct light both inside and outside the door, with improved heat dissipation and protection against impacts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If removable inserts with light sources are mounted on the seal body, then independent signaling to inside and outside is achieved, but the seal becomes vulnerable to damage, vandalism, and heat accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent signaling capabilityVSAvoidmechanical integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the light diffuser and seal body into a single integral structure made of translucent material. This eliminates removable inserts while maintaining the ability to signal independently to inside and outside through different optical paths within the unified structure, thereby improving reliability without sacrificing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The seal is made from a single piece of translucent material that combines sealing functionality with light diffusion properties. This composite approach allows the seal to perform both mechanical sealing and optical signaling functions simultaneously, eliminating the need for separate removable inserts and improving overall reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If light sources are integrated into removable inserts, then independent signaling is enabled, but the light sources are susceptible to impacts and poor heat dissipation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent signalingVSAvoidprotection against impacts
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The light sources are integrated directly into the integral seal structure rather than being housed in removable inserts. This unified structure provides inherent mechanical protection against impacts while maintaining the ability to signal independently in different directions through the translucent material's optical properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If removable inserts are used in the seal, then independent signaling to inside and outside is achieved, but the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent signaling capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the seal body and light diffusers into a single molded component, eliminating the need for separate removable inserts. This integration reduces the number of parts, simplifies manufacturing processes, and lowers overall production costs while maintaining the capability for independent signaling to inside and outside.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integral translucent seal performs multiple functions simultaneously: mechanical sealing, light diffusion, and directional signaling. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate specialized components, reducing manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining signaling versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If light sources are positioned in removable inserts, then independent signaling is enabled, but heat dissipation becomes inadequate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent signalingVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The light sources are positioned within the integral seal structure where they benefit from direct thermal contact with the larger mass of the translucent material. This integrated structure provides superior heat dissipation compared to isolated removable inserts, while maintaining the ability to signal independently in different directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances the reliability and lifespan of signaling systems by preventing damage, reducing costs, and ensuring effective heat dissipation and mechanical protection, while maintaining easy maintenance and assembly.

Implementation Method 1

two mutually distinct light diffusers (30, 40; 130; 230, 240), carried by the seal body, the diffusers being advantageously made of a translucent material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight diffusion: Diffusion

Implementation Method 2

the light diffusers (30, 40; 130; 230, 240) are made in one piece with the seal body (20; 220)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Refraction

Data Source

PatentEP4446191A1Assembly for signalling information directed towards the inside and outside sides of a door leaf, corresponding door and transport vehicle
Publication Date: 2024.10.16 FAIVELEY TRANSPORT TOURS
  • EP4446191A1 patent drawingFigure 1~12
  • EP4446191A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4446191A1 patent drawingFigure 3~7

AI summary

This signaling assembly (1, 2, 50, 55) comprises a light seal (2) consisting of a seal body (20) made of opaque material and two separate light diffusers (30, 40), as well as two separate lighting elements (50, 55), each of which cooperates with a respective diffuser, so as to direct light respectively inwards and outwards from the door. According to the invention, the light diffusers are integral with the seal body, while each lighting element is positioned against a longitudinal section of the door, so as to emit light towards its respective diffuser. The invention eliminates any risk of these diffusers being detached, while ensuring ease of maintenance, particularly in the replacement of the various components.The invention also allows excellent protection of the lighting elements against possible overheating, while protecting the lighting elements against shocks along an axis perpendicular to the plane of the leaf.