Integrally Formed Spring Optical Element for Adjustable Luminaire

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lamp optical systems with adjustable light emission angles are expensive to manufacture and limited in their functionality, particularly in terms of resetting, sealing, and adjustment properties.

Innovation Solution

A lamp with an optical system featuring an optical element integrated with a spring element, allowing for adjustable light emission angles through a manipulation element that exerts a restoring force, reducing manufacturing and assembly costs while maintaining functionality, and enabling tilt and translational movements for precise optical adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If separate spring elements and optical elements are used as in prior art, then the optical system can be adjusted, but the manufacturing and assembly costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing and assembly costsVSAvoidnumber of functional parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spring element and optical element are merged into a single integrally formed component. The spring element is formed as an integral part of the optical element, eliminating the need for separate spring components and reducing assembly steps while maintaining the adjustable optical function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrally formed spring-optical element serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides the optical function (light transmission and focusing), the spring function (restoring force for adjustment), and the structural function (holding the optical element in position). This multi-functionality reduces the overall number of components needed in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple separate components are used for adjustment, then the optical system can be reset, but the resetting functionality is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresetting functionalityVSAvoidfunctional limitations
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The integrally formed spring element provides dynamic resetting capability. When the optical element is displaced from its initial position, the spring element automatically generates a restoring force that pushes the optical element back to its original position, enabling reliable resetting without additional mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spring element is designed to automatically return the optical element to its initial position without requiring external intervention or additional resetting mechanisms. The system serves itself by using the inherent elastic properties of the spring element to restore the optical configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If traditional mounting arrangements are used, then the optical element can be positioned, but the sealing properties are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsealing properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The spring element is formed from a flexible material that can be elastically deformed. This flexibility allows the spring element to adapt to sealing surfaces and create effective seals while maintaining precise positioning of the optical element, overcoming the limitation of rigid traditional mounting arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces manufacturing and assembly costs while providing enhanced adjustability and optical control, allowing for precise emission characteristics and tolerance compensation, thus improving the functionality and efficiency of the lamp's optical system.

Implementation Method 1

a spring element (4) which is designed in such a way that when the position of the optical element (1) is changed, a restoring force acts on the optical element (1) by the spring element (4)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3088799B1Adjustable optical system
Publication Date: 2018.06.27 ZUMTOBEL LIGHTING GMBH
  • EP3088799B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3088799B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3088799B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The present invention relates to a luminaire (10) with an optical system comprising an optical element (1), a light emission area (2) for receiving a light source (21) which optically interacts with the optical element (1), a manipulation element (3) for changing the relative position of the optical element (1) with respect to the light emission area (2), and a spring element (4) which is configured such that it exerts a restoring force on the optical element (1) when the relative position of the optical element (1) is changed, characterized in that the spring element (4) is integrally formed with the optical element (1). The invention further relates to a luminaire system (100) with a luminaire (10) according to the invention and an optical element (1) for the luminaire (1) according to the invention.