Air-conditioning system

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air-conditioning systems face challenges in integrating air purifiers with air conditioners due to differences in air discharge regions and the use of HEPA filters causing airflow resistance, and existing ceiling-mounted systems complicate filter replacement.

Innovation Solution

An integrated air-conditioning system with a first air-processing apparatus for temperature control and a second air-processing apparatus for air purification, featuring a filter cleaner that moves along guide rails for easy filter replacement and a louver system for adjustable air discharge.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a HEPA filter is mounted in the air conditioner inlet region, then air purification efficiency is improved, but airflow resistance increases making it difficult to operate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair purification efficiencyVSAvoidairflow operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The filter system is segmented into a pre-filter (first filter) and a HEPA filter (second filter) positioned in separate regions. The pre-filter is located in the inlet region to remove large particles, while the HEPA filter is positioned downstream to capture fine particles without creating excessive resistance at the inlet, thus resolving the contradiction between purification efficiency and airflow operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A pre-filter acts as an intermediary element between the inlet and the HEPA filter. It removes larger particles first, reducing the load on the HEPA filter and minimizing overall airflow resistance while maintaining high purification efficiency for fine particles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If air conditioner and air purifier are physically separated at different positions, then each device can be optimized for its function, but the air discharge regions differ reducing overall efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice optimizationVSAvoidair discharge efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The air conditioner and air purifier functions are merged into a single integrated device. The system combines the heat exchanger (for temperature control) and the HEPA filter (for purification) within one unit, with a common outlet that discharges both conditioned and purified air to the same region, thereby improving overall air discharge efficiency while maintaining functional optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Area of stationary object

If ceiling-mounted structure is used for air processing apparatus, then space utilization is improved, but filter replacement becomes difficult due to ceiling inaccessibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidfilter replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The filter assembly is designed with movable components that allow it to be lowered from the ceiling-mounted position during maintenance. The filter can be dynamically repositioned to an accessible location for easy replacement, then returned to its ceiling-mounted operational position, thus resolving the contradiction between space utilization and ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates simultaneous air conditioning and purification with reduced airflow resistance and simplified filter maintenance, enhancing user convenience and system efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a pre-filter configured to be withdrawn out of the first air-processing apparatus in the downward direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical filtration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

a first air-processing apparatus, which adjusts a temperature of air through heat exchange between the air and a refrigerant

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Heat Exchanger

Implementation Method 3

a fan disposed inside of the first housing to cause air to flow from the first inlet to the first outlet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS12474068B2Air-conditioning system
Publication Date: 2025.11.18 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12474068B2 patent drawing
  • US12474068B2 patent drawing
  • US12474068B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An air-conditioning system is provided that may include a first air-processing apparatus, which includes a first outlet formed to be open toward a floor and a first inlet formed to be open in a direction inclined relative to a direction in which the first outlet is open and is configured to deliver heat-exchanged air to the first outlet, and a second air-processing apparatus, which includes a second outlet formed to be open in a direction parallel to the first outlet and a second inlet formed to be open in a direction parallel to the first inlet and is configured to deliver purified air to the second outlet. The first outlet and the second outlet extend in a lateral direction, and the first air-processing apparatus and the second air-processing apparatus are arranged in the lateral direction.