Integrated Antenna Display Shade for UAV Control Units

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current remote control units for vehicles like UAVs are not lightweight or portable due to the need for a separate and bulky antenna array, which compromises RF link quality when integrated into the handheld unit.

Innovation Solution

An integrated antenna system within a stowable display shade for a wireless portable control unit, featuring a central active antenna and parasitic antennas on foldable side panels, which provides a robust and directional RF link without increasing weight or size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an external RF antenna is used to maintain link quality, then RF link quality is improved, but weight and device size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRF link qualityVSAvoidhandheld unit weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the antenna system with the display shade structure, integrating multiple functions (display protection and RF communication) into a single component. This merging eliminates the need for separate external antennas while maintaining adequate RF link quality through the use of parasitic elements integrated into the shade panels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display shade is designed to serve multiple functions: protecting the display from environmental factors and simultaneously housing the antenna elements for RF communication. This multi-functionality reduces the overall number of components and prevents weight increase from dedicated external antennas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Weight of moving object

If an antenna is placed within the housing to reduce weight, then weight is reduced, but link quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandheld unit weightVSAvoidRF link quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna system is segmented into multiple parasitic elements distributed across the display shade panels. This segmentation allows the antenna structure to be integrated into the existing shade design without adding weight, while the distributed elements maintain adequate RF link quality through cooperative radiation patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If a robust external antenna is used to ensure reliability, then link quality is improved, but portability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRF link qualityVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna system is merged with the display shade, which is already an essential component of the handheld unit. This integration ensures that the antenna travels with the device during portable operations, eliminating the need for separate setup of external antenna infrastructure while maintaining adequate RF link quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If an extended antenna structure is used to improve RF performance, then link quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveRF link qualityVSAvoidantenna system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna system uses multiple simple parasitic elements rather than a single complex active antenna. These segmented elements are distributed across the display shade panels and work cooperatively to provide adequate RF link quality, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display shade structure serves dual purposes as both a protective element and an antenna housing. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate antenna components and their associated mounting, feeding, and protection mechanisms, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining RF performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a lightweight, portable, and robust handheld remote control with maintained RF link quality, protecting the antennas and display from environmental factors while allowing for compact storage and easy deployment.

Implementation Method 1

The front panel includes an active antenna and each of the side panels include a parasitic antenna

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

deployed to shade a visual display

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS8451180B2Integrated antenna and display shade
Publication Date: 2013.05.28 AEROVIRONMENT INC
  • US8451180B2 patent drawing
  • US8451180B2 patent drawing
  • US8451180B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, an integrated antenna and display shade for a wireless portable control unit is provided which includes a stowable display shade having two side panels and a front panel between the two side panels. Each of the two side panels are foldably connected to opposing edges of the front panel so as to be capable of folding into planes generally parallel with a plane of the front panel when stowed and into planes generally orthogonal to the plane of the front panel when deployed to shade a visual display. The front panel includes an active antenna and each of the side panels include a parasitic antenna.