Integrated Battery Charging System Reducing Voltage Drop

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery cell testing systems face challenges in ensuring reliable and accurate charging and discharging processes due to errors in component assembly and disassembly, particularly in large electronic appliances that require high output and capacity, which can lead to inconsistent test results.

Innovation Solution

A charging/discharging system is developed with an integrated structure combining a power unit, chamber, air conditioning unit, and interface unit, along with a jig system that securely holds battery cells and adjusts temperature and humidity, reducing errors through precise control and minimizing cable length to reduce voltage drop.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If battery cells are tested using separate components that require assembling and disassembling, then the testing system can be flexible and easy to manufacture, but errors are generated during assembly and disassembly that reduce test reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetest reliabilityVSAvoidsystem integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the charging/discharging power unit, chamber, air conditioning unit, and interface unit into a single integrated structure. This merging eliminates the need for separate assembly and disassembly of components during testing, thereby reducing errors and improving test reliability while maintaining controlled testing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If cable length is increased to connect components, then the system can accommodate larger battery cells and provide easier access, but voltage drop increases which affects measurement precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage measurement accuracyVSAvoidbattery cell access
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the power unit and chamber into a single structure with minimal cable connections, the patent reduces cable length to a minimum necessary for operation. This minimization of cable length reduces voltage drop and improves voltage measurement accuracy while still providing adequate access to battery cells through the integrated chamber design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Area of stationary object

If multiple separate units are used for charging/discharging, temperature control, and interface, then each unit can be optimized independently, but the overall system occupies more space and generates higher operational loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem footprintVSAvoidindependent unit optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates four distinct functional units (charging/discharging power unit, chamber, air conditioning unit, and interface unit) into a single compact structure. This merging reduces the overall system footprint and operational loads while maintaining the functional versatility of each unit through modular internal design that allows independent optimization of each subsystem.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated system enhances the reliability of battery cell tests by improving contact accuracy and reducing operational errors, ensuring consistent test results and efficient operation while minimizing space and operational loads.

Implementation Method 1

an air conditioning unit for adjusting temperature and humidity in the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature control:

Implementation Method 2

an air conditioning unit for adjusting temperature and humidity in the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHumidity control:

Implementation Method 3

minimizing cable length to reduce voltage drop

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage drop reduction: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS9484757B2Charging and discharging system
Publication Date: 2016.11.01 SAMSUNG SDI CO LTD
  • US9484757B2 patent drawing
  • US9484757B2 patent drawing
  • US9484757B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A charging/discharging system includes a charging/discharging power unit for applying power to a battery cell, a chamber, a jig unit for holding the battery cell mounted in the chamber, an air conditioning unit for adjusting temperature and humidity in the chamber, and an interface unit for controlling the charging/discharging power unit, and for controlling the air conditioning unit, wherein the charging/discharging power unit, the chamber, the air conditioning unit, and the interface unit are combined as an integrated structure.