Integrated Cartridge for Thermal Printers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional thermal transfer type printers are inconvenient due to separate ink ribbon and printout paper management, expose the thermal print head, and require sheet-by-sheet paper insertion, leading to potential user burns and design limitations.

Innovation Solution

An integrated cartridge with a recording media receiving part, feed reel, and winding reel arranged in a horizontal direction, featuring a double feed prevention groove and bosses for secure mounting within the printer, allowing side insertion and eliminating the need for an upper door structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If ink ribbon and printout paper are mounted separately, then the printer can process different media types, but it is inconvenient in use and management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedia type processing capabilityVSAvoidconvenience in use and management
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the ink ribbon cartridge and printout paper cassette into a single integrated cartridge unit. The ink ribbon is mounted on a feed reel and winding reel assembly that is integrated with the paper loading mechanism, allowing both media to be loaded, stored, and replaced together as one unit. This merging eliminates the need for separate mounting operations while maintaining the ability to process different media types through the integrated design of the cartridge body that accommodates both ribbon and paper compartments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If printout paper is exposed to the outside of printer housing, then loading is simple, but the thermal print head is exposed and may cause user burns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading simplicityVSAvoidthermal print head exposure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a nested structure where the thermal print head is housed within the integrated cartridge unit, which itself is inserted into the printer housing. The cartridge body encloses both the ink ribbon mechanism and printout paper supply, with the thermal print head positioned inside the cartridge rather than exposed on the printer exterior. This nested arrangement allows the cartridge to be loaded as a single unit while keeping the heating element enclosed and safe during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Manufacturing precision

If sheet-by-sheet paper insertion is required, then precise paper feeding is achieved, but productivity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper feeding precisionVSAvoidprinting throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-loading multiple sheets of printout paper into the integrated cartridge before insertion into the printer. The cartridge includes a paper supply compartment with a feed mechanism that automatically feeds sheets one at a time from the pre-loaded stack. This allows precise sheet-by-sheet feeding control while maintaining high productivity, as the user only needs to reload the entire cartridge when the paper is exhausted, rather than inserting individual sheets during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Stability of the object's composition

If conventional separate mounting structure is used, then component independence is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent independenceVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the integrated cartridge into distinct functional modules: an ink ribbon compartment with feed and winding reels, a printout paper supply compartment with feed mechanism, and a thermal print head housing. Each module is designed as a separate assembly that can be manufactured independently and then assembled into the complete cartridge unit. This segmented approach maintains component independence for manufacturing and assembly purposes while achieving overall integration that reduces the total system complexity compared to separate mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances convenience in installation and replacement, prevents thermal print head exposure, reduces manufacturing costs, and ensures accurate cartridge positioning with bosses and bushings, while allowing easy cartridge removal via a hand-grip.

Implementation Method 1

a thermal transfer type printer applies heat to a thermal transfer ribbon on which dye is applied so that the dye applied on the thermal transfer ribbon is transferred to a recording medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal transfer:

Implementation Method 2

a sublimation type thermal transfer method that dye is transferred while sublimating

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSublimation: Sublimation

Implementation Method 3

a molten type thermal transfer method that dye is transferred while melting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Implementation Method 4

the feeder roller 30 comes into contact with the printout paper, and then, a sheet of the printout paper loaded on the cassette 20 is transferred between the capstan 34 and the pinch roller 36

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 5

the lift lever 42 rotates to compress the platen 40 to the thermal print head 38 at a proper pressure in a state where the ink ribbon 6 and the printout paper 12 are interposed between the thermal print head 38 and the platen 40

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS9604484B2Integrated cartridge and portable printer using same
Publication Date: 2017.03.28 PRINICS
  • US9604484B2 patent drawing
  • US9604484B2 patent drawing
  • US9604484B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated cartridge and a printer using the same is provided, the integrated cartridge in which an ink ribbon and a printing medium are provided in one integrated cartridge and the cartridge is inserted through the side of the printer such that the convenience of installation and replacement for a user is improved.