Integrated Conduit Absorber for Air-Conditioning Pressure Pulses

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing absorbing devices for reducing pressure pulses in air-conditioning systems are complex and require expensive fabrication, with a need for separate parts that increase system costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A hollow, enclosed chamber integrated between opposing ends of an air-conditioning conduit, formed from two connectable pot parts with reduced passage openings and tapered transitional sections, allowing for reduced diameters while maintaining expansion rate and performance, and optionally using coaxial mouthpieces for increased expansion rate and performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional absorbing device with complex internal arrangement is used, then the pressure pulse absorption function is achieved, but the device complexity and fabrication cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure pulse absorption functionVSAvoidinternal arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The absorbing device is divided into two separate pot parts that are connectable to each other. Each pot part is integrally formed with a respective end of the air-conditioning conduit, eliminating the need for complex internal arrangements while maintaining the pressure pulse absorption function through the reduced passage opening and tapered transitional section design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If separate parts are used in the absorbing device, then the pressure pulse absorption function is achieved, but the fabrication cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure pulse absorption functionVSAvoidfabrication cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Each pot part is integrally formed with a respective end of the air-conditioning conduit, merging the absorbing device with the conduit structure. This eliminates the need for separate fabrication of additional parts and reduces overall fabrication cost while maintaining the pressure pulse absorption function through the optimized geometry of the reduced passage opening and tapered transitional section.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Volume of moving object

If the diameter of the absorbing element is reduced, then the device size is reduced, but the expansion rate and performance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabsorbing element sizeVSAvoidexpansion rate and performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device incorporates a reduced passage opening with a tapered transitional section that creates localized expansion zones. This allows the overall device diameter to be reduced while maintaining the necessary expansion rate for pressure pulse absorption through the optimized local geometry of the tapered sections, which provide the required flow expansion without increasing the overall device size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9995422B2Absorbing device and method for its production
Publication Date: 2018.06.12 HANON SYST CO LTD
  • US9995422B2 patent drawing
  • US9995422B2 patent drawing
  • US9995422B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The absorbing device includes a hollow enclosed chamber including two pot parts. Open ends of the pot parts are connectable to each other by welding or soldering. Each of the pot parts is integrally formed in an opposing end of an air-conditioning conduit, wherein open ends of the pot parts are oriented toward each other. Each of the pot parts is provided with a reduced passage opening interconnected with an internal space of the air-conditioning conduit via a tapered section.