Integrated Connector Seals for Vibration-Stable HV Cable Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical connector seals fail to withstand loads, require excessive installation space, and have complex assembly processes, leading to displacement, contamination, and increased assembly effort.

Innovation Solution

A connector housing with integrally formed seals molded to inner walls, reducing installation space and assembly complexity by integrating seals and connection elements through injection molding, ensuring robust sealing against dust, moisture, and dirt.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If seals are manually arranged in electrical connectors, then assembly is possible, but seals are displaced under loads such as vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseal position stabilityVSAvoidassembly process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the seal retention function directly into the seal structure itself by providing a radial seal with an integrated retention portion that engages with the housing body. This merging of functions eliminates the need for separate retention elements and ensures the seal remains positioned under vibration loads while maintaining simple assembly through a single injection-molded component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If multiple separate seals are used to seal carrier housing and electrical connector, then sealing coverage is improved, but installation space increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing coverageVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple sealing functions into a single radial seal component that simultaneously seals the interface between the electrical connector and carrier housing. The radial seal with its integrated retention portion provides comprehensive sealing coverage at the mating interface, eliminating the need for multiple separate seals and reducing installation space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If seals are exposed during assembly, then assembly access is improved, but seals are damaged or contaminated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly accessVSAvoidseal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the seal retention function into the seal structure itself, allowing the radial seal to be properly contained and positioned within the housing body during assembly. The integrated retention portion ensures the seal is correctly positioned without being exposed, preventing damage and contamination while maintaining assembly accessibility through the injection molding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If carrier housing is sealed before inserting electrical connector, then contamination is prevented, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination protectionVSAvoidassembly sequence
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent provides a radial seal with an integrated retention portion that is injection molded as a single piece and directly engages with the housing body. This integration allows the seal to be properly positioned and secured in a single assembly step when the electrical connector is inserted, eliminating the need for separate pre-sealing operations and reducing overall assembly complexity while maintaining contamination protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances seal durability against vibrations, reduces installation space, simplifies assembly, and minimizes the need for additional seals, providing efficient and reliable protection for electrical connectors.

Implementation Method 1

The first seal, the second seal, and the connection element are integrally formed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInjection molding:

Data Source

PatentUS12548942B2Electrical connector for connecting high voltage power cable including electrical conductor to electrical terminal
Publication Date: 2026.02.10 APTIV TECHNOLOGIES AG
  • US12548942B2 patent drawing
  • US12548942B2 patent drawing
  • US12548942B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a connector housing for an electrical connector. The connector housing includes a housing body having a first opening and a second opening. The connector housing also includes a first seal and a second seal. The connector housing further includes a connection element connecting the first seal and the second seal. The first seal is molded to inner walls of the first opening and the second seal is molded to inner walls of the second opening. The first seal, the second seal, and the connection element are integrally formed.