Integrated Coupled Inductor Structure for Magnetic Shielding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ring-typed coil coupled inductors face challenges with magnetic shielding efficacy, magnetic saturation, and complex, costly manufacturing processes, particularly with miniaturization leading to assembly difficulties and unstable coil lengths.

Innovation Solution

An integrated-type coupled inductor design featuring a lead frame with pins and magnetic packing components, allowing for the use of mechanical or laser stripping to remove insulation layers, enabling stable coil welding and assembly with soft magnetic powders for enhanced magnetic shielding and cost-effective production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If double-wire winding with high temperature resistance insulating layer is used, then magnetic shielding function is improved, but manufacturing process becomes complicated and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic shielding functionVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the insulating layer from the copper wire before winding, eliminating the need for high temperature resistance insulating layers and laser stripping processes. This simplifies the manufacturing process while maintaining magnetic shielding function through the integrated structure design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the coil structure with the magnetic shielding structure into an integrated design where the magnetic shielding function is achieved through the overall structure rather than relying on insulating layers, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If double-wire winding with insulating layer is used, then magnetic shielding function is improved, but coil length becomes unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic shielding functionVSAvoidcoil length stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating layer is removed entirely from the copper wire, eliminating the variability introduced by insulating layer thickness and allowing for precise control of coil length through direct wire winding without insulation interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Volume of moving object

If miniaturization is applied to passive components, then product size is reduced, but assembly difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent sizeVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions (coil, magnetic shielding, structural support) into a single integrated structure, reducing the number of separate components that need to be assembled and thereby simplifying the assembly process despite miniaturization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated structure is designed with segmented functional zones that can be manufactured separately and then easily assembled, or as a single piece that eliminates assembly steps entirely, resolving the assembly difficulty caused by miniaturization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Productivity

If assembly-typed coupled inductor is used, then mass production is improved, but magnetic shielding efficacy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemass production capabilityVSAvoidmagnetic shielding efficacy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the coil structure with the magnetic shielding structure into an integrated design where the magnetic shielding function is achieved through the overall structure rather than separate assembly components, maintaining mass production capability while improving magnetic shielding efficacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The integrated-type coupled inductor achieves improved magnetic shielding, avoids magnetic saturation, and simplifies the manufacturing process with stable coil lengths, enabling flexible circuit design and reduced costs.

Implementation Method 1

the magnetic packing component covers the first coil and the second coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic shielding: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

welding two ends of the first coil respectively to two pins on a first surface of a lead frame

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentUS20230395320A1Integrated-type coupled inductor and related manufacturing method
Publication Date: 2023.12.07 DARFON ELECTRONICS CORP
  • US20230395320A1 patent drawing
  • US20230395320A1 patent drawing
  • US20230395320A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An integrated-type coupled inductor is applied to a related manufacturing method and includes a lead frame, a first coil, a second coil and a magnetic packing component. The lead frame has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other and includes four pins. The first coil is disposed on the first surface and coupled to two of the four pins. The second coil is disposed on the second surface and coupled to other pins. The magnetic packing component covers the first coil and the second coil to expose parts of the four pins.